按下按钮时不断增加整数值 [英] Continuously increase integer value as the button is pressed

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问题描述

我是 Android 新手,如果问题很容易回答,我很抱歉.我有两个按钮,一个减少和一个增加按钮,中间是一个显示值的 TextView.

I'm new to Android so sorry if the question is easy to answer. I have two buttons, a decrease and an increase button, and in the middle of them a TextView which displays a value.

当我点击减少按钮时,TextView 中的值在我点击增加按钮时减少和增加,没问题,我可以正常工作,但问题是单击时该值仅增加/减少 1.我想要实现的是,当我连续按下按钮(例如增加按钮)时,该值也在不断增加,并且只有在我松开增加按钮时才会停止.

When I hit the decrease button, the value in the TextView decreases and increases when I hit the increase button, no problem with that, I got that working but the problem is the value only increases/decreases by 1 on a single click. What I'm trying to achieve is that as I continuously press the button (the increase button for example), the value is also continuously increasing and only stops when I release the increase button.

这可能吗?如果是这样,您能否展示一些示例代码或有关如何实现的参考资料?谢谢!

Is that possible? If so, can you show some sample code or references on how to implement that? Thanks!

这是我的 main.xml

Here is my main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:gravity="center" >

    <RelativeLayout
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="44dp"
        android:gravity="center_horizontal" >

        <Button android:id="@+id/button1"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
            android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
            android:text="&lt;" />

        <TextView android:id="@+id/textView1"
            android:layout_width="50dp"
            android:layout_height="fill_parent"
            android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/button1"
            android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/button1"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:text="45" />

        <Button android:id="@+id/button2"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
            android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/textView1"
            android:text="&gt;" />

     </RelativeLayout>   

</RelativeLayout>

这是我的 Main.java

and here is my Main.java

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class Main extends Activity {

    private Button _decrease;
    private Button _increase;
    private TextView _value;
    private static int _counter = 45;
    private String _stringVal;

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);

        _decrease = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
        _increase = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button2);
        _value = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView1);

        _decrease.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {

                Log.d("src", "Decreasing value...");
                _counter--;
                _stringVal = Integer.toString(_counter);
                _value.setText(_stringVal);
            }
        });

        _increase.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {

                Log.d("src", "Increasing value...");
                _counter++;
                _stringVal = Integer.toString(_counter);
                _value.setText(_stringVal);
            }
        });

    }
}

推荐答案

为此,您需要一个线程来在您长按按钮时更新整数值.

For that to work, you need a thread that will update the integer value when you long press on a button.

在您的活动中创建处理程序:

Create a handler in your activity:

private Handler repeatUpdateHandler = new Handler();

还有 2 个变量,它们将说明:是递增还是递减?一次只有一组.

And 2 vars which will state: is it increment or decrement? Only one set at a time.

private boolean mAutoIncrement = false;
private boolean mAutoDecrement = false;

和现在的数值

public int mValue;

还有一个将在另一个线程中运行的类:

And a class that will run in another thread:

class RptUpdater implements Runnable {
    public void run() {
        if( mAutoIncrement ){
            increment();
            repeatUpdateHandler.postDelayed( new RptUpdater(), REP_DELAY );
        } else if( mAutoDecrement ){
            decrement();
            repeatUpdateHandler.postDelayed( new RptUpdater(), REP_DELAY );
        }
    }
}

为您的按钮添加一个长按监听器:

Add a long press listener to your button:

mBTIncrement.setOnLongClickListener( 
            new View.OnLongClickListener(){
                public boolean onLongClick(View arg0) {
                    mAutoIncrement = true;
                    repeatUpdateHandler.post( new RptUpdater() );
                    return false;
                }
            }
    );   

mBTIncrement.setOnTouchListener( new View.OnTouchListener() {
        public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
            if( (event.getAction()==MotionEvent.ACTION_UP || event.getAction()==MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL) 
                    && mAutoIncrement ){
                mAutoIncrement = false;
            }
            return false;
        }
    });  

在上面的例子中,按钮是递增的.创建另一个按钮,将 mAutoDecrement 设置为 true.

In the above case the button is the increment one. Create another button which will set mAutoDecrement to true.

并且 decrement() 将是一个函数,它将像这样设置您的实例 int 变量:

And decrement() will be a function, which will set your instance int variable like this:

public void decrement(){
    mValue--;
    _value.setText( ""+mValue );
}

你计算出增量.哦,REP_DELAY 是一个静态 int 变量,设置为 50.

You figure the increment out. Oh and REP_DELAY is a static int variable set to 50.

我看到这是 Jeffrey Cole 的开源 NumberPicker 的摘录,可在 http://www.technologichron.net/ 必须添加正确的作者署名.

I see this is an excerpt from Jeffrey Cole's open source NumberPicker available at http://www.technologichron.net/ Proper author's attribution must be added.

这篇关于按下按钮时不断增加整数值的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IT屋!

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