Facebook Graph API - 如何从公开资料中获取性别 [英] Facebook Graph API - How to get Gender from Public Profile

问题描述

我需要通过 Facebook Graph API 从 Facebook 用户的公开个人资料中检索他的性别.

I need to retrieve the gender from a Facebook user from his public profile via Facebook Graph API.

不幸的是，它并不总是有效.请参阅以下示例:

Unfortunately it is not always working. See these examples:

工作:https://graph.facebook.com/1423993568

{
   "id": "1423993568",
   "gender": "male",
   ...
}

不工作:https://graph.facebook.com/10152133878666403

{
   "error": {
      "message": "Unsupported get request. Please read the Graph API documentation at https://developers.facebook.com/docs/graph-api",
      "type": "GraphMethodException",
      "code": 100
   }
}

但是当我直接通过网络打开用户ID时，它起作用了，我什至可以看到性别.(转到关于/联系方式和基本信息")我使用我的个人帐户登录，而不是该用户的朋友！http://www.facebook.com/10152133878666403

But when I open the user id directly via web, it works, and I can even see the gender. (Go to "About/Contact and Basic Info") I am logged in with my personal account and not a friend of this user! http://www.facebook.com/10152133878666403

有什么问题?是请求有问题还是 Facebook 的安全功能有问题?

What is the problem? Is it a problem with the request or a security feature from Facebook?

更新:

我可以做这样的解决方法，但前提是我使用浏览器登录:

I can do a workaround like this, but only if I am logged in with my browser:

打开此请求时，获取 app_scoped_user_id 并从重定向 URL 获取 Facebook 用户名:

Take the app_scoped_user_id and get the Facebook username from the redirect URL, when opening this request:

http://www.facebook.com/app_scoped_user_id/10152133878666403
  --> https://www.facebook.com/shiffoni
  --> https://graph.facebook.com/shiffoni

返回:

{
   "id": "669926402",
   "first_name": "Shiffoni",
   "gender": "female",
   "last_name": "Leonhardt",
   "locale": "de_DE",
   "name": "Shiffoni Leonhardt",
   "username": "shiffoni"
}

还有其他获取性别、真实用户 ID 或昵称的想法吗?

Any other ideas to get the gender, real userId, or nickname?

推荐答案

正如 Facebook 员工在评论中已经回答的那样，这是不可能的，因为它不支持获取性别"或真正的 Facebook 用户身份证.

As already answered in the comments by a Facebook employee, it is simply not possible, because it is not supported to get the 'gender' or the real Facebook user id.

可能的解决方法:

• 使用性别 api(例如 genderize.io)根据第一个检索性别名称.
• 从 Facebook 上抓取性别信息(需要通过网络登录)来自用户的关于"页面.

• use gender api (e.g. genderize.io) to retrieve gender based on first name.
• scrape the gender information from the Facebook (need to be logged in via web) from the user about page.

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