如何为新安装的 Boost 添加编译器包含路径和链接器库路径? [英] How to add compiler include paths and linker library paths for newly installed Boost?

问题描述

我有 RHEL 5.2，安装了 Boost 1.33.我下载了 boost_1_44_0.tar.bz2.并建造了它.完成后显示:

I have RHEL 5.2, with Boost 1.33 installed. I downloaded boost_1_44_0.tar.bz2. and built it. On completion it showed:

The Boost C++ Libraries were successfully built!

The following directory should be added to compiler include paths:

    /home/dfe/Archive/boost_1_44_0

The following directory should be added to linker library paths:

    /home/dfe/Archive/boost_1_44_0/stage/lib

1. 如何添加上述包含路径?
2. 当我执行rpm -q boost"时，它显示 boost-1.33.1-10.el5.为什么会这样，当我安装了 1.44 版时?
3. 是否有更好的方法来安装最新版本的 Boost?

推荐答案

首先，我使用

rpm -e boost-1.33.1-10.el5

显示一条消息错误:boost"指定多个包"

A message is displayed saying "error: "boost" specifies multiple packages"

然后尝试:

rpm -e --allmatches boost

(我不记得我输入的是boost"还是boost-1.33.1-10.el5")

(I don't remember whether I typed 'boost' or 'boost-1.33.1-10.el5')

显示了具有依赖项的包.我做到了:

The packages with dependencies were shown. I did:

rpm -e [packagename1]
rpm -e [packagename2]

依此类推，然后做了:

rpm -e --allmatches

这完全从我的系统中删除了提升.

This erased boost completely from my system.

然后我使用 tar -xvjf boost_1_44_0.tar.bz2 提取 boost_1_44_0.tar.bz2 并运行引导程序:

Then I extracted boost_1_44_0.tar.bz2 using tar -xvjf boost_1_44_0.tar.bz2 and ran bootstrap with:

./bootstrap.sh

然后运行 ​​bjam 为:

Then ran bjam as:

./bjam install

就是这样！Boost 已安装在我的系统上，我不必在编译程序时指定任何链接器选项！耶！现在'rpm -q boost'命令显示没有安装包.

That's it! Boost got installed on my system, and I didn't have to specify any of the linker options while compiling programs! Yay! Now the 'rpm -q boost' command shows that there is no package installed.

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