设置文本字段的禁用背景颜色 [英] Set Text Field's Disabled Background Color
问题描述
我有一个文本字段，我设置了 seteditable(false) 和 setEnabled(false) 但问题是，在这种情况下，它的背景颜色变成了某种东西，并且我不能把它改回来.
I have a textfield which I set seteditable(false) and setEnabled(false) but the problem is that in this case the background color of it changes to something and I cannot change it back.
看，app的背景色和2个禁用的文本框的背景色不一样问题:如何更改禁用且不可编辑的文本字段的背景颜色.
See, the background color of the app and the background color of the 2 disabled text fields are different Question: How to change the background color of a disabled and non-editable text field.
t5 是正确的文本字段(在照片中).我试过的:把 t5.setBackground(Color....), t5.setBackground(UIManager.getColor("t5.background")), t5.setBackground( null ); 在构造函数的末尾.我什至读过 JTextField 的背景颜色在更改背景颜色之前禁用后不会变灰" 和 JTextField 背景色启用/禁用，但无法找到一种方法来做我想做的事.我正在使用 Netbeans 8(Nimbus 主题).如果我将 LaF 设置为 Windows，那么颜色是相同的，但是如何使 Nimbus 本身的颜色相同?
t5 is the right text field (in the photo). What I have tried: Putting t5.setBackground(Color....), t5.setBackground(UIManager.getColor("t5.background")), t5.setBackground( null ); at the end of the constructor. I have even read Background color of JTextField doesn't become 'grayed out' when disabled after the background color had been changed before and JTextField background color on enable/disable but could not figure out a way to do what I want. I am using Netbeans 8 (Nimbus Theme). If I set the LaF to Windows, then the colors are same but how to make the colors same in Nimbus itself?
推荐答案
非活动"颜色(通常)由外观提供.例如，在 Windows 下，属性 TextField.inactiveBackground 可用于影响不可编辑的背景颜色...
The "inactive" color is provided (generally) by the look and feel. For example, under Windows the property TextField.inactiveBackground can be used to effect the non-editable background color...
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.EventQueue;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
import javax.swing.UIManager;
import javax.swing.UnsupportedLookAndFeelException;
import javax.swing.plaf.ColorUIResource;
public class TestTextField {
public static void main(String[] args) {
new TestTextField();
}
public TestTextField() {
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
} catch (ClassNotFoundException | InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException | UnsupportedLookAndFeelException ex) {
}
UIManager.put("TextField.inactiveBackground", new ColorUIResource(new Color(255, 0, 0)));
JTextField field = new JTextField("Hello", 10);
field.setEditable(false);
JFrame frame = new JFrame("Testing");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
frame.add(field);
frame.pack();
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
});
}
}
更新了 Nimbus 示例
Nimbus 就是喜欢难...
Nimbus just likes to be difficult...
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.EventQueue;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.Insets;
import java.awt.Paint;
import java.awt.Rectangle;
import java.awt.Shape;
import java.awt.geom.Ellipse2D;
import java.awt.geom.Path2D;
import java.awt.geom.Rectangle2D;
import java.awt.geom.RoundRectangle2D;
import javax.swing.JComponent;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
import javax.swing.Painter;
import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;
import javax.swing.UIDefaults;
import javax.swing.UIManager;
import javax.swing.UnsupportedLookAndFeelException;
import javax.swing.plaf.ColorUIResource;
import javax.swing.plaf.nimbus.AbstractRegionPainter;
public class TestTextField {
public static void main(String[] args) {
new TestTextField();
}
public TestTextField() {
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
// UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
UIManager.setLookAndFeel("com.sun.java.swing.plaf.nimbus.NimbusLookAndFeel");
} catch (ClassNotFoundException | InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException | UnsupportedLookAndFeelException ex) {
}
JTextField field = new JTextField("Hello", 10);
field.setEditable(false);
field.setEnabled(false);
UIDefaults overrides = new UIDefaults();
overrides.put("TextField.background", new ColorUIResource(Color.RED));
overrides.put("TextField[Enabled].backgroundPainter", new Painter<JTextField>() {
@Override
public void paint(Graphics2D g, JTextField field, int width, int height) {
g.setColor(Color.RED);
g.fill(new Rectangle(0, 0, width, height));
}
});
overrides.put("TextField[Disabled].backgroundPainter", new Painter<JTextField>() {
@Override
public void paint(Graphics2D g, JTextField field, int width, int height) {
g.setColor(Color.GREEN);
Insets insets = field.getInsets();
g.fill(new Rectangle(
insets.left,
insets.top,
width - (insets.left + insets.right),
height - (insets.top + insets.bottom)));
}
});
field.putClientProperty("Nimbus.Overrides", overrides);
// field.putClientProperty("Nimbus.Overrides.InheritDefaults",false);
JFrame frame = new JFrame("Testing");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
frame.add(field);
frame.pack();
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
});
}
}
我只显示了两个值(默认值和禁用值)，你需要和其他人一起玩.
I've only shown two values (default and disabled), you'll need to play around with the others.
TextField.background = DerivedColor(color=255,255,255 parent=nimbusLightBackground offsets=0.0,0.0,0.0,0 pColor=255,255,255
TextField.contentMargins = javax.swing.plaf.InsetsUIResource[top=6,left=6,bottom=6,right=6]
TextField.disabled = DerivedColor(color=214,217,223 parent=control offsets=0.0,0.0,0.0,0 pColor=214,217,223
TextField.disabledText = DerivedColor(color=142,143,145 parent=nimbusDisabledText offsets=0.0,0.0,0.0,0 pColor=142,143,145
TextField.focusInputMap = javax.swing.plaf.InputMapUIResource@6a4ba620
TextField.font = javax.swing.plaf.FontUIResource[family=SansSerif,name=sansserif,style=plain,size=12]
TextField.foreground = DerivedColor(color=0,0,0 parent=text offsets=0.0,0.0,0.0,0 pColor=0,0,0
TextFieldUI = javax.swing.plaf.synth.SynthLookAndFeel
TextField[Disabled].backgroundPainter = javax.swing.plaf.nimbus.TextFieldPainter@c87b565
TextField[Disabled].borderPainter = javax.swing.plaf.nimbus.TextFieldPainter@21960050
TextField[Disabled].textForeground = DerivedColor(color=142,143,145 parent=nimbusDisabledText offsets=0.0,0.0,0.0,0 pColor=142,143,145
TextField[Enabled].backgroundPainter = javax.swing.plaf.nimbus.TextFieldPainter@7eee9569
TextField[Enabled].borderPainter = javax.swing.plaf.nimbus.TextFieldPainter@61936199
TextField[Focused].borderPainter = javax.swing.plaf.nimbus.TextFieldPainter@12ecb5db
TextField[Selected].backgroundPainter = javax.swing.plaf.nimbus.TextFieldPainter@72974691
TextField[Selected].textForeground = DerivedColor(color=255,255,255 parent=nimbusSelectedText offsets=0.0,0.0,0.0,0 pColor=255,255,255
有趣的是，如果您使用 field.putClientProperty("Nimbus.Overrides.InheritDefaults",false);，那么您往往会得到一个非常简单的字段(无边框等).
Interestingly, if you use field.putClientProperty("Nimbus.Overrides.InheritDefaults",false);, then you tend to end up with a very simple field (no borders, etc).
这种方法只影响单个组件...
This approach only effects a single component...
这篇关于设置文本字段的禁用背景颜色的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！
