vscode gulp/grunt 脚本运行 vscode chrome 调试器扩展 [英] vscode gulp / grunt script running vscode chrome debugger extension

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问题描述

我是 vscode 和 grunt/gulp 框架的新手,我想知道,是否有可能的方法让您的任务执行某些任务(比如转换一些文件,缩小一些图像等)然后访问 vscode 并运行铬调试器?

I am new to vscode and grunt / gulp frameworks and I was wondering, if there is a possible way for your task to do some task ( let say transpile some files, minify some images etc. ) and then access vscode and run the chrome debugger ?

任何建议我如何做到这一点.

Any advice how I could accomplish that.

推荐答案

这完全取决于您的意思.很容易完成以下工作流程.

It depends on exactly what you mean. It is easy to accomplish the following workflow.

  1. 启动一项任务(如 browserSync),以观察您的文件更改并启动服务器.
  2. 通过 .vscode/launch.json 中的启动"命令启动 chrome 调试器扩展,该命令连接到在步骤 1 中启动的同一个 URL.类似

  1. Start a task (like browserSync) that watches your file changes and starts a server.
  2. Start the chrome debugger extension via a "launch" command in .vscode/launch.json that connects to that same url started in step 1. Something like

{
    "version": "0.1.0",
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "Chrome : Launch with sourcemaps",
            "type": "chrome",
            "request": "launch",
            "url": "http://localhost:3000",
            "webRoot": "${workspaceRoot}",
            "sourceMaps": true,
            "runtimeArgs": [
            "--remote-debugging-port=9222"
            ]
        }
}

  • 您的 js 将在您的断点处停止并且现在可以调试了.

  • Your js will stop at your breakpoints and be debuggable now.

    如果您需要有关必要的 gulp 任务的帮助,请告诉我.但这里有一个 gulp.js 代码示例(我在这里使用 gulp4.0,它在 3.x 中不能工作!!):

    If you need help with the necessary gulp task let me know. But here is an example gulp.js code (I am using gulp4.0 here, it will not work in 3.x!!):

    var gulp = require("gulp");
    var browserSync = require("browser-sync").create();
    var sass = require("gulp-sass");
    // var uglify = require("gulp-uglify");
    var concat = require("gulp-concat");
    // var rename = require("gulp-rename");
    var autoprefixer = require("gulp-autoprefixer");
    var cleanCSS = require("gulp-clean-css");
    var sourcemaps = require("gulp-sourcemaps");
    var cached = require("gulp-cached");
    var remember = require("gulp-remember");
    
    
    function serve(done) {
    
      browserSync.init({
        server: {
          baseDir: "./",
          index: "home.html"
        },
        ghostMode: false
      });
      done();
    }
    
    function reload(done) {
      browserSync.reload();
      done();
    }
    
    var paths = {
      styles: {
        src: "./scss/*.scss",
        dest: "./css"
      },
      scripts: {
        src: "./js/*.js",
        dest: "./js"
      }
    };
    
    function watch() {
      gulp.watch(paths.scripts.src, gulp.series(processJS, reload));
      gulp.watch(paths.styles.src, gulp.series(sass2css, reload));
      gulp.watch("./*.html").on("change", browserSync.reload);
    }
    
    var build = gulp.series(serve, watch);
    
    gulp.task("sync", build);
    
    function sass2css() {
      return gulp.src("./scss/*.scss")
        .pipe(cached("removing scss cached"))
        // .pipe(sourcemaps.init())
        .pipe(sass().on("error", sass.logError))
        // .pipe(sourcemaps.write("./css/sourceMaps"))
        .pipe(gulp.dest("./css"));
    }
    
    function processJS() {
      return gulp.src("./js/*.js")
        .pipe(sourcemaps.init())
        // .pipe(concat("concat.js"))
        // .pipe(gulp.dest("./concats/"))
        // .pipe(rename({ suffix: ".min" }))
        // .pipe(uglify())
        .pipe(sourcemaps.write("./maps"))
        // .pipe(gulp.dest("./js"));
    }
    

    正如我所写的,您通过 ctr-shift-p 启动任务sync":运行任务并选择 sync

    As I have written it, you start the task "sync" by ctr-shift-p : run task and chose sync

    然后 - 假设您安装了 chrome 调试器扩展程序 - 通过调试图标启动它:从下拉菜单中选择Chrome : Launch with sourcemaps":并运行它(下拉菜单左侧的小绿色箭头).

    Then - assuming you have the chrome debugger extension installed - launch that via the debug icon : chose "Chrome : Launch with sourcemaps" from the dropdown menu : and run it (with the little green arrow to the left of the dropdown menu).

    祝你好运.

    .

    自从我在 2016 年写下这个答案以来,vscode 增加了使用 compounds 键一次启动多个任务的能力.

    Since I wrote this answer 2016, vscode has added the ability to launch multiple tasks at once with the compounds key.

    {
        "version": "0.1.0",
        "compounds": [
            {
                "name": "Start server and chrome debugger",
                "configurations": ["Gulp sync", "Chrome : Launch with sourcemaps" ]
            }
        ],
        "configurations": [
    
            {
                "type": "node",
                "request": "launch",
                "name": "Gulp sync",
                "program": "${workspaceFolder}/node_modules/gulp/bin/gulp.js",
                "args": [
                    "sync"
                ]
            },
            {
                "name": "Chrome : Launch with sourcemaps",
                // works with or without preLaunchTask
                "type": "chrome",
                "request": "launch",
                "url": "http://localhost:3000",
                "webRoot": "${workspaceRoot}",
    
                "sourceMaps": true,
                "runtimeArgs": [
                  "--remote-debugging-port=9222"
                ]
            }
    }
    

    现在将首先运行 gulp同步"任务,然后在调试模式下启动 Chrome.

    will now run the gulp "sync" task first and then launch Chrome in debug mode.

    当我使用这个时,我有

     open: false,
    

    在 browserSync 选项中,因此它不会打开额外的默认浏览器窗口(除了即将启动的 chrome).

    in the browserSync options so it doesn't open an additional default browser window (besides chrome which is about to be launched).

    这篇关于vscode gulp/grunt 脚本运行 vscode chrome 调试器扩展的文章就介绍到这了,希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持IT屋!

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