Asp.Net MVC：如何获得电流控制器/ View虚拟网址是什么？ [英] Asp.Net MVC: How do I get virtual url for the current controller/view?

问题描述

时有可能得到与控制器行动或视图关联的路由/虚拟网址是什么？我看到preVIEW 4中添加LinkBuilder.BuildUrlFromEx pression帮手，但如果你想使用它的主人是不是非常有用，因为控制器的类型可以是不同的。任何想法是AP preciated。

Is it possible to get the route/virtual url associated with a controller action or on a view? I saw that Preview 4 added LinkBuilder.BuildUrlFromExpression helper, but it's not very useful if you want to use it on the master, since the controller type can be different. Any thoughts are appreciated.

推荐答案

您可以从ViewContext.RouteData数据。下面是如何访问（和使用）的一些例子信息：

You can get that data from ViewContext.RouteData. Below are some examples for how to access (and use) that information:

///这些被添加到我的viewmasterpage，的ViewPage和viewusercontrol基类：

/// These are added to my viewmasterpage, viewpage, and viewusercontrol base classes:

public bool IsController(string controller)
{
	if (ViewContext.RouteData.Values["controller"] != null)
	{
		return ViewContext.RouteData.Values["controller"].ToString().Equals(controller, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
	}
	return false;
}
public bool IsAction(string action)
{
	if (ViewContext.RouteData.Values["action"] != null)
	{
		return ViewContext.RouteData.Values["action"].ToString().Equals(action, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
	}
	return false;
}
public bool IsAction(string action, string controller)
{
	return IsController(controller) && IsAction(action);
}

///一些扩展，我加入到UrlHelper类。

/// Some extension methods that I added to the UrlHelper class.

public static class UrlHelperExtensions
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Determines if the current view equals the specified action
    /// </summary>
    /// <typeparam name="TController">The type of the controller.</typeparam>
    /// <param name="helper">Url Helper</param>
    /// <param name="action">The action to check.</param>
    /// <returns>
    ///     <c>true</c> if the specified action is the current view; otherwise, <c>false</c>.
    /// </returns>
    public static bool IsAction<TController>(this UrlHelper helper, LambdaExpression action) where TController : Controller
    {
        MethodCallExpression call = action.Body as MethodCallExpression;
        if (call == null)
        {
            throw new ArgumentException("Expression must be a method call", "action");
        }

        return (call.Method.Name.Equals(helper.ViewContext.ViewName, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) &&
                typeof(TController) == helper.ViewContext.Controller.GetType());
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Determines if the current view equals the specified action
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="helper">Url Helper</param>
    /// <param name="actionName">Name of the action.</param>
    /// <returns>
    ///     <c>true</c> if the specified action is the current view; otherwise, <c>false</c>.
    /// </returns>
    public static bool IsAction(this UrlHelper helper, string actionName)
    {
        if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(actionName))
        {
            throw new ArgumentException("Please specify the name of the action", "actionName");
        }
        string controllerName = helper.ViewContext.RouteData.GetRequiredString("controller");
        return IsAction(helper, actionName, controllerName);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Determines if the current view equals the specified action
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="helper">Url Helper</param>
    /// <param name="actionName">Name of the action.</param>
    /// <param name="controllerName">Name of the controller.</param>
    /// <returns>
    ///     <c>true</c> if the specified action is the current view; otherwise, <c>false</c>.
    /// </returns>
    public static bool IsAction(this UrlHelper helper, string actionName, string controllerName)
    {
        if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(actionName))
        {
            throw new ArgumentException("Please specify the name of the action", "actionName");
        }
        if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(controllerName))
        {
            throw new ArgumentException("Please specify the name of the controller", "controllerName");
        }

        if (!controllerName.EndsWith("Controller", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
        {
            controllerName = controllerName + "Controller";
        }

        bool isOnView = helper.ViewContext.ViewName.SafeEquals(actionName, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
        return isOnView && helper.ViewContext.Controller.GetType().Name.Equals(controllerName, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Determines if the current request is on the specified controller
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="helper">The helper.</param>
    /// <param name="controllerName">Name of the controller.</param>
    /// <returns>
    ///     <c>true</c> if the current view is on the specified controller; otherwise, <c>false</c>.
    /// </returns>
    public static bool IsController(this UrlHelper helper, string controllerName)
    {
        if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(controllerName))
        {
            throw new ArgumentException("Please specify the name of the controller", "controllerName");
        }

        if (!controllerName.EndsWith("Controller", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
        {
            controllerName = controllerName + "Controller";
        }

        return helper.ViewContext.Controller.GetType().Name.Equals(controllerName, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Determines if the current request is on the specified controller
    /// </summary>
    /// <typeparam name="TController">The type of the controller.</typeparam>
    /// <param name="helper">The helper.</param>
    /// <returns>
    ///     <c>true</c> if the current view is on the specified controller; otherwise, <c>false</c>.
    /// </returns>
    public static bool IsController<TController>(this UrlHelper helper) where TController : Controller
    {
        return (typeof(TController) == helper.ViewContext.Controller.GetType());
    }
}

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