Git 错误:致命:无法连接套接字(无效参数) [英] Git error: fatal: unable to connect a socket (Invalid argument)

问题描述

我的 msysGit(Windows 上的 Git)在我的家用机器上运行得很好，但在工作中，我们在 Microsoft ISA 代理后面，当我执行 git clone 时，我收到以下错误:

I've got msysGit (Git on Windows) working just fine on my home machine, but at work, where we are behind a Microsoft ISA proxy, I get the following error when I do a git clone:

H:>git clone git://github.com/akitaonrails/vimfiles.git
Initialized empty Git repository in H:/vimfiles/.git/
github.com[0: 65.74.177.129]: errno=Invalid argument
fatal: unable to connect a socket (Invalid argument)

我尝试将 http_proxy 环境变量设置为:

I've tried setting the http_proxy environment variable to:

http://our-proxy-server:8088

我已经设置了 git http.proxy 配置指令:

I've set the git http.proxy configuration directive:

git config --global http.proxy http://our-proxy-server:8088

以上都没有区别.

使用 http:// 而不是 git:// 执行 git clone 会产生以下结果:

Doing a git clone with http:// instead of git:// yields this:

H:>git clone http://github.com/akitaonrails/vimfiles.git
Initialized empty Git repository in H:/vimfiles/.git/
fatal: http://github.com/akitaonrails/vimfiles.git/info/refs download error - The    requested URL returned error: 407

407 当然是身份验证错误.

407 is of course an authentication error.

所以我的问题是:有没有人设法让 git 从代理(特别是 ISA 代理)后面工作?我不知道这是否值得追求.非常感谢任何帮助.

So my question is: has anyone managed to get git working from behind a proxy, specifically an ISA proxy? I don't know if it's going to be worth pursing this. Any help very much appreciated.

谢谢！

推荐答案

我遇到了完全相同的错误；但是 ~/.gitconfig 全局配置文件 是关键.

I had the exact same error; but the ~/.gitconfig global config file was the key.

如果你有一个带身份验证的代理，你需要把它放进去:

If you have a proxy with authentication you need to put in it:

git config --global http.proxy http://login:password@our-proxy-server:8088

它只是工作(使用'git clone http:')

And it just works (with 'git clone http:')

详细说明相同设置的博客示例:通过 HTTP 进行 GIT 克隆:谁知道?

Example of a blog detailing the same setup: GIT clone over HTTP: who knew?

如果在 407 仍然失败，则可能与 git-fetch 在第二个 HTTP GET 上丢失身份验证令牌.最新版本的 libcurl 可能需要.

If it still fails in 407, it could be related to a problem with git-fetch losing authentication tokens on the second HTTP GET. A more recent version of libcurl might be needed.

2011 年 1 月更新:jbustamovej 在 他的回答(已投票) 他的博客文章GitHub 背后的企业代理"，其中补充道:

Update January 2011: jbustamovej mentions in his answer (upvoted) his blog post "GitHub Behind Corporate Proxy", which adds this:

请务必注意，如果您的登录名带有反斜杠，如在 domainlogin 中，您必须转义反斜杠，如:

It’s important to note that if your login has a backslash, as in domainlogin, you must escape the backslash, as in:

git config --global http.proxy http://domain\login:password@our-proxy-server:8088

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