在android上压缩/压缩一个充满文件的文件夹 [英] zip/compress a folder full of files on android
本文介绍了在android上压缩/压缩一个充满文件的文件夹的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!
问题描述
我需要压缩一个项目"文件夹,以允许用户通过电子邮件共享项目.我找到了一个用于将多个文件压缩到一个 zip 中的类,但我需要将文件夹结构保留在我的 zip 中.有没有办法在android上实现这一目标?提前致谢.
I need to zip up a "project" folder to allow users to share projects via email. I found a class for zipping up multiple files into one zip, but I need to keep the folder structure in my zip. Is there any way to achieve this on android? Thanks in advance.
推荐答案
这段代码应该可以解决问题.
This code should do the trick.
注意:您必须通过向 manifest.xml 文件添加 WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE 权限来为您的应用添加文件写入权限.
Note: you must add file write permissions to your app by adding the WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE permission to your manifest.xml file.
/*
*
* Zips a file at a location and places the resulting zip file at the toLocation
* Example: zipFileAtPath("downloads/myfolder", "downloads/myFolder.zip");
*/
public boolean zipFileAtPath(String sourcePath, String toLocation) {
final int BUFFER = 2048;
File sourceFile = new File(sourcePath);
try {
BufferedInputStream origin = null;
FileOutputStream dest = new FileOutputStream(toLocation);
ZipOutputStream out = new ZipOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(
dest));
if (sourceFile.isDirectory()) {
zipSubFolder(out, sourceFile, sourceFile.getParent().length());
} else {
byte data[] = new byte[BUFFER];
FileInputStream fi = new FileInputStream(sourcePath);
origin = new BufferedInputStream(fi, BUFFER);
ZipEntry entry = new ZipEntry(getLastPathComponent(sourcePath));
entry.setTime(sourceFile.lastModified()); // to keep modification time after unzipping
out.putNextEntry(entry);
int count;
while ((count = origin.read(data, 0, BUFFER)) != -1) {
out.write(data, 0, count);
}
}
out.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
return true;
}
/*
*
* Zips a subfolder
*
*/
private void zipSubFolder(ZipOutputStream out, File folder,
int basePathLength) throws IOException {
final int BUFFER = 2048;
File[] fileList = folder.listFiles();
BufferedInputStream origin = null;
for (File file : fileList) {
if (file.isDirectory()) {
zipSubFolder(out, file, basePathLength);
} else {
byte data[] = new byte[BUFFER];
String unmodifiedFilePath = file.getPath();
String relativePath = unmodifiedFilePath
.substring(basePathLength);
FileInputStream fi = new FileInputStream(unmodifiedFilePath);
origin = new BufferedInputStream(fi, BUFFER);
ZipEntry entry = new ZipEntry(relativePath);
entry.setTime(file.lastModified()); // to keep modification time after unzipping
out.putNextEntry(entry);
int count;
while ((count = origin.read(data, 0, BUFFER)) != -1) {
out.write(data, 0, count);
}
origin.close();
}
}
}
/*
* gets the last path component
*
* Example: getLastPathComponent("downloads/example/fileToZip");
* Result: "fileToZip"
*/
public String getLastPathComponent(String filePath) {
String[] segments = filePath.split("/");
if (segments.length == 0)
return "";
String lastPathComponent = segments[segments.length - 1];
return lastPathComponent;
}
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