如何在 maven 中安装 test-jar? [英] How do I install a test-jar in maven?
问题描述
我有一个我想安装的 test-jar.我不确定是否有不同的方式来安装 test-jar,例如定义一个属性来告诉 maven 它是一个 test-jar.
I have a test-jar which I would like to install. I am not sure if there is a different way to install test-jars, such as defining a property that tells maven it is a test-jar.
此外,groupId 和 artifactId 与用于测试的另一个 jar 相同.
Also, the groupId and artifactId are the same as another jar for which the test is made from.
到目前为止,这是我的安装命令的样子:
So far this is how my install command looks like:
mvn install:install-file -DgroupId=com.example -DartifactId=example -Dpackaging=jar -Dversion=1.2.3 -Dfile=example-test.jar -DgeneratePom=true
那么我究竟要如何安装一个测试 jar 呢?我知道必须告诉 Maven 它是一个测试 jar,因为 groupId 和 artifactId 与另一个 jar 相同(这将是 example-test.jar 测试的 jar).
So how exactly would I install a test jar? I know there has to be something to tell maven it is a test-jar since the groupId and artifactId is the same as another jar(which would be the jar that example-test.jar is a test of).
推荐答案
您无需手动安装它们.Maven 会在执行时为你做这些:
You don't need to install them manually. Maven will do this for you when executing:
mvn clean install
您需要按照以下方式进行配置:
You need a configuration along the lines of:
...
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.2</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<goals>
<goal>test-jar</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>
...
然后,稍后在您需要使用它的其他模块中,您需要将依赖项的类型定义为:
Then, later on in your other module where you'll need to use it, you need to define the dependency's type as:
<dependency>
<groupId>com.foo</groupId>
<artifactId>bar</artifactId>
<version>1.2.3</version>
<type>test-jar</type>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
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