如何使用 pdf.js 从 pdf 中正确提取文本 [英] How to correctly extract text from a pdf using pdf.js
问题描述
我是 ES6 和 Promise 的新手.我正在尝试 pdf.js 将 pdf 文件的所有页面中的文本提取到字符串数组中.提取完成后,我想以某种方式解析数组.说 pdf 文件(通过 typedarray
正确传递)有 4
页,我的代码是:
I'm new to ES6 and Promise. I'm trying pdf.js to extract texts from all pages of a pdf file into a string array. And when extraction is done, I want to parse the array somehow. Say pdf file(passed via typedarray
correctly) has 4
pages and my code is:
let str = [];
PDFJS.getDocument(typedarray).then(function(pdf) {
for(let i = 1; i <= pdf.numPages; i++) {
pdf.getPage(i).then(function(page) {
page.getTextContent().then(function(textContent) {
for(let j = 0; j < textContent.items.length; j++) {
str.push(textContent.items[j].str);
}
parse(str);
});
});
}
});
它设法工作,但是,当然,问题是我的 parse
函数被调用 4
次.我只想在所有 4 页提取完成后调用 parse
.
It manages to work, but, of course, the problem is my parse
function is called 4
times. I just want to call parse
only after all 4-pages-extraction is done.
推荐答案
类似于 https://stackoverflow.com/a/40494019/1765767 -- 使用 Promise.all 收集页面承诺,不要忘记链接 then :
Similar to https://stackoverflow.com/a/40494019/1765767 -- collect page promises using Promise.all and don't forget to chain then's:
function gettext(pdfUrl){
var pdf = pdfjsLib.getDocument(pdfUrl);
return pdf.then(function(pdf) { // get all pages text
var maxPages = pdf.pdfInfo.numPages;
var countPromises = []; // collecting all page promises
for (var j = 1; j <= maxPages; j++) {
var page = pdf.getPage(j);
var txt = "";
countPromises.push(page.then(function(page) { // add page promise
var textContent = page.getTextContent();
return textContent.then(function(text){ // return content promise
return text.items.map(function (s) { return s.str; }).join(''); // value page text
});
}));
}
// Wait for all pages and join text
return Promise.all(countPromises).then(function (texts) {
return texts.join('');
});
});
}
// waiting on gettext to finish completion, or error
gettext("https://cdn.mozilla.net/pdfjs/tracemonkey.pdf").then(function (text) {
alert('parse ' + text);
},
function (reason) {
console.error(reason);
});
<script src="https://npmcdn.com/pdfjs-dist/build/pdf.js"></script>
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