使用“|"进行搜索替代运算符 [英] grepping using the "|" alternative operator
本文介绍了使用“|"进行搜索替代运算符的处理方法,对大家解决问题具有一定的参考价值,需要的朋友们下面随着小编来一起学习吧!
问题描述
以下是一个名为 AT5G60410.gff 的大文件示例:
The following is a sample of a large file named AT5G60410.gff:
Chr5 TAIR10 gene 24294890 24301147 . + . ID=AT5G60410;Note=protein_coding_gene;Name=AT5G60410
Chr5 TAIR10 mRNA 24294890 24301147 . + . ID=AT5G60410.1;Parent=AT5G60410;Name=AT5G60410.1;Index=1
Chr5 TAIR10 protein 24295226 24300671 . + . ID=AT5G60410.1-Protein;Name=AT5G60410.1;Derives_from=AT5G60410.1
Chr5 TAIR10 exon 24294890 24295035 . + . Parent=AT5G60410.1
Chr5 TAIR10 five_prime_UTR 24294890 24295035 . + . Parent=AT5G60410.1
Chr5 TAIR10 exon 24295134 24295249 . + . Parent=AT5G60410.1
Chr5 TAIR10 five_prime_UTR 24295134 24295225 . + . Parent=AT5G60410.1
Chr5 TAIR10 CDS 24295226 24295249 . + 0 Parent=AT5G60410.1,AT5G60410.1-Protein;
Chr5 TAIR10 exon 24295518 24295598 . + . Parent=AT5G60410.1
我在使用 grep 从中提取特定行时遇到了一些问题.我想提取第三列中指定的基因"类型或外显子"类型的所有行.当这不起作用时,我感到很惊讶:
I am having some trouble extracting specific lines from this using grep. I wanted to extract all lines that are of type "gene" or type "exon", specified in the third column. I was suprised when this did not work:
grep 'gene|exon' AT5G60410.gff
没有返回结果.我哪里做错了?
No results are returned. Where have I gone wrong?
推荐答案
您需要转义 |
.以下应该可以完成这项工作.
You need to escape the |
. The following should do the job.
grep "gene|exon" AT5G60410.gff
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