Powershell Active Directory 显示名称 [英] Powershell Active Directory DisplayName

问题描述

我有一个基于 CSV 文件构建活动目录用户的 powershell 脚本.它具有如下定义的属性:

I have a powershell script that builds active directory users based on CSV file. It has the attributes defined like this:

    -GivenName $_.FirstName `
    -Surname $_.LastName `
    -SamAccountName $_.UserName `

我想添加 DisplayName 属性以将 $.FirstName 和 $.LastName 与它们之间的空格组合起来.我试过了:

I want to add the DisplayName attribute to combine $.FirstName and $.LastName with a space in the between. I tried:

    -DisplayName $_.FirstName + " " + $_.LastName  `

但是上面的不起作用，它给出了错误.

But the above doesn't work, it gives an error.

谁能建议我如何使用 CSV 数据中的名字和姓氏定义 DisplayName 属性?

Can anyone kindly suggest how I can define the DisplayName attribute with the firstname and lastname from the CSV data?

谢谢

推荐答案

When PowerShell 查看 传递给命令的参数，每个单独的标记被解释为单独的输入参数.

When PowerShell looks at arguments passed to a command, each individual token is interpreted as a separate input argument.

将字符串连接包裹在子表达式 ($()) 中以将其作为单个字符串传递:

Wrap the string concatenation in a sub-expression ($()) to pass it as a single string:

Set-ADUser ... -DisplayName $($_.FirstName + " " + $_.LastName)

或使用可扩展的字符串:

or use an expandable string:

Set-ADUser ... -DisplayName "$($_.FirstName) $($_.LastName)"

<小时>

作为 Lee_Dailey 笔记，您可能想要使用一种名为 "splatting" 来组织您的参数参数而不是将它们分成多行:

---

As Lee_Dailey notes, you might want to use a technique called "splatting" to organize your parameter arguments instead of splitting them over multiple lines:

Import-Csv users.csv |ForEach-Object {
    $parameterArgs = @{
        Name = $_.Name
        SamAccountName = $_.UserName
        GivenName = $_.FirstName
        Surname = $_.LastName
        DisplayName = $_.FirstName,$_.LastName -join ' '
    }

    # pass our parameter arguments by "@splatting"
    New-ADUser @parameterArgs
}

这篇关于Powershell Active Directory 显示名称的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！