什么是“已保存实例状态"? [英] What is 'savedInstanceState'?

问题描述

I am new to Android Development but I have some knowledge of OOP concepts. I am trying to learn Android from Java perspective.

I understand that savedInstanceState inside onCreate() on line 9 is the declaration of Bundle class. On line 10 we are calling the onCreate() method from the super class.

Here is what I don't unterstand: On line 10 we pass savedInstanceState itself as a parameter to the onCreate() method. This doesn't make sense to me as I would expect to pass an object which is of the Bundle type, but instead of that we pass a reference not an object of type Bundle to the method.

解决方案

The savedInstanceState is a reference to a Bundle object that is passed into the onCreate method of every Android Activity.

The onCreate() expects to be called with a Bundle as parameter so we pass savedInstanceState.

Activities have the ability, under special circumstances, to restore themselves to a previous state using the data stored in this bundle. If there is no available instance data, the savedInstanceState will be null.

For example, the savedInstanceState will always be null the first time an Activity is started, but may be non-null if an Activity is destroyed during rotation, because onCreate is called each time activity starts or restarts.

Hope it helps

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