无法创建 TFS 工作项，拒绝访问不存在的注册表项 [英] Cant create TFS Work Items, Denied Access to registry key that doesn't exist

问题描述

我在 GitHub 上创建了一个 GIT 存储库，然后使用 Git scm 和 Agile 流程模板创建了一个 TFS 项目，然后我选择了 Import Repository 并指定了 GitHub URL.

创建 TFS 项目后，我在团队资源管理器中看到一条错误消息:

<块引用>

拒绝访问注册表项HKEY_CURRENT_USERSoftwareMicrosoftVisualStudio15.0_8708a912WorkItemTrackingTeamMenuAddWorkItemMruTFSServer01XYZProjectCollection64c06df7-220f-433c-b7d6-6a59426340e1".

当我尝试创建工作项时，我收到一个带有相同错误的 msgbox.

问题的症状不是根本原因；注册表项甚至不存在所以我不能授予它权限:

我看到了这个相关的

因此，它被拒绝访问注册表项 HKEY_Current_User 具有误导性.但是这个 REGISTRYA 是什么，它在哪里?当我使用 ProcessMonitor JumpTo 时，它无法在注册表中找到该位置，并最终出现在 ComputerHKEY_CLASSES_ROOTSoftwareMicrosoftWindows

有谁知道我怎样才能授予自己访问此 REGISTRYA 的权限?

_{注意:我是 TFS 管理员，也是这台 PC 的管理员.我已经阅读 关于 REGISTRYA 和 Application Hives 我只是不知道如何让自己访问.此外，当导入到 TFS 时，GitHub 存储库是空的，如果这有影响的话.这是在 VPC 中的 Azure 服务器上本地安装 TFS2017.}

解决方案

编辑应用程序 Hive.参考:访问 Visual Studio 2017 的私有注册表配置单元

此密钥似乎存储在 VS 应用程序配置单元文件中:

C:Users<用户名>AppDataLocalMicrosoftVisualStudio15.0_05fc10d7privateregistry.bin

以管理员身份启动regedit，将配置单元文件(privateregistry.user.bin)加载到regedit中:

1. 启动 RegEdit.exe
2. 在左侧窗格中选择 ComputerHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE 节点
3. 选择文件 |加载 Hive... 菜单项，并加载 privateregistry.user.bin
4. 当提示输入键名时，只需输入类似VSRegHive"的内容
5. 这会将数据加载到 HKLM 节点下的 VSRegHive 中

6. 解决问题创建缺少的密钥或编辑现有密钥

7. 完成后选择 VSRegHive 并选择文件 |在退出 RegEdit.exe 实用程序之前卸载 Hive...，否则VS 将无法启动.保持在 regedit 中加载配置单元会创建一些一种阻止 DevEnv.exe 启动的锁.

I created a GIT repository on GitHub, then created a TFS Project with Git scm and Agile process template, then I chose Import Repository and specified the GitHub URL.

After the TFS Project was created I see an error message in Team Explorer:

Access to the registry key 'HKEY_CURRENT_USERSoftwareMicrosoftVisualStudio15.0_8708a912WorkItemTrackingTeamMenuAddWorkItemMruTFSServer01XYZProjectCollection64c06df7-220f-433c-b7d6-6a59426340e1' is denied.

I get a msgbox with the same error when I try to create work items.

The symptom of the problem is not the root cause; the registry key doesn't even exist so i cant give permission to it:

I saw this related QA but clearing TFS and VS cache dont help.

I ran a ProcessMonitor trace while reproducing the problem and I see the ACCESS DENIED but it points to another REGISTRY A??

So its misleading that it was Denied Access to the Registry Key HKEY_Current_User. But what is this REGISTRYA and where is it located? When I use ProcessMonitor JumpTo it cant find the location in the registry and ends up at ComputerHKEY_CLASSES_ROOTSoftwareMicrosoftWindows

Does anyone know how I can give myself permission to this REGISTRYA?

_{Note: I am the TFS Admin and an admin of this PC. I've read up on REGISTRYA and Application Hives I just dont know how to give myself access. Also, the GitHub repository was empty when imported to TFS, if that makes a difference. This is an on-premise install of TFS2017 on an Azure server in a VPC.}

解决方案

To edit a Application Hive. Ref: Access Visual Studio 2017's private registry hive

This key appears to be stored in VS application hive file:

C:Users<user name>AppDataLocalMicrosoftVisualStudio15.0_05fc10d7privateregistry.bin

Start regedit as admin, load the hive file (privateregistry.user.bin) into regedit :

1. Launch RegEdit.exe
2. Select the ComputerHKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE node in the left-hand pane
3. Select the File | Load Hive... menu item, and load the privateregistry.user.bin
4. When prompted for a key name, just type in something like "VSRegHive"
5. This will load the data into a VSRegHive under the HKLM node

6. To fix the problem either create the missing keys or edit existing ones

7. When finished select the VSRegHive and select File | Unload Hive... , before exiting the RegEdit.exe utility, otherwise VS will fail to start. Keeping the hive loaded in regedit creates some sort of lock that prevents DevEnv.exe from launching.

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