如何将 git 子模块作为普通目录添加到 git repo 中? [英] how can I add git submodule into git repo as normal directory?

问题描述

让我们看看它是什么

• 创建两个git repo sub &测试

<上一页>mkdir 测试子cd test && git init && touch README && git add README && git commit -m "initialize the git repo" && cd ..cd sub && git init && touch README && git add README && git commit -m "initialize the sub git repo" && cd ..

• 将 sub 存储库移动到 test

<上一页>mv 子测试光盘测试git添加子git commit -m "添加子目录"

我想把它们当成一个git repo远程推送，但是现在sub目录下的文件不能包含了?

如何以简单的方式实现这一点，例如将 sub 视为普通目录?

用例

我尝试使用 Dockerfile 将我的 jenkins 数据文件夹 (JENKINS_HOME) 添加到 docker 映像中以进行演示.(添加 JEKINS_HOME/opt/jenkins)

JENKINS_HOMEDockerfile

我的 jenkin 有 scriptler 插件，其中包含其 git repo目的.然后它存在于我的 docker image git repo 中，如下所示

<上一页>$ 找到詹金斯码头工人./.git./.git/..(跳过./Dockerfile./JENKINS_HOME./JENKINS_HOME/scriptler./JENKINS_HOME/scriptler/scripts./JENKINS_HOME/scriptler/scripts/.git./JENKINS_HOME/scriptler/scripts/.git/...(跳过)./JENKINS_HOME/scriptler/scripts/Sample.groovy./JENKINS_HOME/...(跳过)./自述文件

解决方案

看来你做不到.名称 .git 在源代码中是硬编码的:https://github.com/git/git/blob/fe9122a35213827348c521a16ffd0cf2652c4ac5/dir.c#L1260

可能的一种方法是制作一个脚本，将 .git 重命名为其他内容，然后在将其添加到 repo 之前和之后返回

在scripts下的工作目录

mv .git hidden-git

在 Dockerfile 中

RUN mv $JENKINS_HOME/scriptler/scripts/hidden-git$JENKINS_HOME/scriptler/scripts/.git

另外，也许可以将 GIT_DIR 环境变量传递给插件，因此它可以使用另一个名称.

Let's see what it is

• Create two git repo sub & test

mkdir test sub
cd test && git init && touch README && git add README && git commit -m "initialize the git repo" && cd ..
cd sub && git init && touch README && git add README && git commit -m "initialize the sub git repo" && cd ..

• Move the sub repo into test

mv sub test
cd test 
git add sub
git commit -m "add sub directory"

I want to treat them as one git repo and push them remotely, but now the files under sub directory can not be included ?

How can I achieve this in simple way like treat sub as normal directory ?

Use case for this

I try to add my jenkins data folder (JENKINS_HOME) into docker images using Dockerfile for demo. (ADD JEKINS_HOME /opt/jenkins)

JENKINS_HOME
Dockerfile

My jenkin has scriptler plugin which contains the git repo for its purpose. Then it exists in my docker image git repo like below

$ find jenkins-docker
./.git
./.git/.. (skipped
./Dockerfile
./JENKINS_HOME
./JENKINS_HOME/scriptler
./JENKINS_HOME/scriptler/scripts
./JENKINS_HOME/scriptler/scripts/.git
./JENKINS_HOME/scriptler/scripts/.git/... (skipped)
./JENKINS_HOME/scriptler/scripts/Sample.groovy
./JENKINS_HOME/... (skipped)
./README

解决方案

Seems you cannot do that. The name .git is hard-coded in the source code: https://github.com/git/git/blob/fe9122a35213827348c521a16ffd0cf2652c4ac5/dir.c#L1260

Probably one way is to make a script which renames .git to something else and back before and after adding it into repo like

In working directory under scripts

mv .git hidden-git

In Dockerfile

RUN mv $JENKINS_HOME/scriptler/scripts/hidden-git     
$JENKINS_HOME/scriptler/scripts/.git

Alternatively, probably it's possible to pass GIT_DIR environment variable into the plugin, so it could use another name.

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