如何在无服务器框架中为多个 dynamodb 表定义 iamrolestatements 资源? [英] How do I define resources for iamrolestatements for multiple dynamodb tables in serverless framework?

问题描述

我想在我的无服务器项目中使用多个 dynamodb 表.如何在 iamrolestatements 中正确定义多个资源?

I want to use more than one dynamodb table in my serverless project. How do I properly define multiple resources in the iamrolestatements?

我有一个例子 serverless.yml

service: serverless-expense-tracker
frameworkVersion: ">=1.1.0 <2.0.0"

provider:
  name: aws
  runtime: nodejs6.10
  environment:
    EXPENSES_TABLE: "${self:service}-${opt:stage, self:provider.stage}-expenses"
    BUDGETS_TABLE: "${self:service}-${opt:stage, self:provider.stage}-budgets"

  iamRoleStatements:
    - Effect: Allow
      Action:
        - dynamodb:Query
        - dynamodb:Scan
        - dynamodb:GetItem
        - dynamodb:PutItem
        - dynamodb:UpdateItem
        - dynamodb:DeleteItem
      Resource: "arn:aws:dynamodb:${opt:region, self:provider.region}:*:table/${self:provider.environment.EXPENSES_TABLE}"
      # what is the best way to add the other DB as a resource

functions:
  create:
    handler: expenseTracker/create.create
    events:
      - http:
          path: expenses
          method: post
          cors: true

  list:
    handler: expenseTracker/list.list
    events:
      - http:
          path: expenses
          method: get
          cors: true

  get:
    handler: expenseTracker/get.get
    events:
      - http:
          path: expenses/{id}
          method: get
          cors: true

  update:
    handler: expenseTracker/update.update
    events:
      - http:
          path: expenses/{id}
          method: put
          cors: true

  delete:
    handler: expenseTracker/delete.delete
    events:
      - http:
          path: expenses/{id}
          method: delete
          cors: true

resources:
  Resources:
    DynamoDbExpenses:
      Type: 'AWS::DynamoDB::Table'
      DeletionPolicy: Retain
      Properties:
        AttributeDefinitions:
          -
            AttributeName: id
            AttributeType: S
        KeySchema:
          -
            AttributeName: id
            KeyType: HASH
        ProvisionedThroughput:
          ReadCapacityUnits: 1
          WriteCapacityUnits: 1
        TableName: ${self:provider.environment.EXPENSES_TABLE}

    DynamoDbBudgets:
      Type: 'AWS::DynamoDB::Table'
      DeletionPolicy: Retain
      Properties:
        AttributeDefinitions:
          -
            AttributeName: id
            AttributeType: S
        KeySchema:
          -
            AttributeName: id
            KeyType: HASH
        ProvisionedThroughput:
          ReadCapacityUnits: 1
          WriteCapacityUnits: 1
        TableName: ${self:provider.environment.BUDGETS_TABLE}

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推荐答案

我明白了！

关键只是在 -Resource 键下添加一个列表，但我还了解到，最好只使用配置表时使用的逻辑 ID.完整示例:

The key was just adding a list under the key - Resource, but I also learned that it's better to just use the logicalIDs you use when provisioning the tables. Full example to follow:

service: serverless-expense-tracker

frameworkVersion: ">=1.1.0 <2.0.0"

provider:
  name: aws
  runtime: nodejs6.10
  environment:
    EXPENSES_TABLE: { "Ref": "DynamoDbExpenses" } #DynamoDbExpenses is a logicalID also used when provisioning below
    BUDGETS_TABLE: { "Ref": "DynamoDbBudgets" }

  iamRoleStatements:
    - Effect: Allow
      Action:
        - dynamodb:DescribeTable
        - dynamodb:Query
        - dynamodb:Scan
        - dynamodb:GetItem
        - dynamodb:PutItem
        - dynamodb:UpdateItem
        - dynamodb:DeleteItem
      Resource:
        - { "Fn::GetAtt": ["DynamoDbExpenses", "Arn"] } #you will also see the logical IDs below where they are provisioned
        - { "Fn::GetAtt": ["DynamoDbBudgets", "Arn"] }
functions:
  create:
    handler: expenseTracker/create.create
    events:
      - http:
          path: expenses
          method: post
          cors: true

  createBudget:
    handler: expenseTracker/createBudget.createBudget
    events:
      - http:
          path: budgets
          method: post
          cors: true

  list:
    handler: expenseTracker/list.list
    events:
      - http:
          path: expenses
          method: get
          cors: true

  listBudgets:
    handler: expenseTracker/listBudgets.listBudgets
    events:
      - http:
          path: budgets
          method: get
          cors: true

  get:
    handler: expenseTracker/get.get
    events:
      - http:
          path: expenses/{id}
          method: get
          cors: true

  update:
    handler: expenseTracker/update.update
    events:
      - http:
          path: expenses/{id}
          method: put
          cors: true

  delete:
    handler: expenseTracker/delete.delete
    events:
      - http:
          path: expenses/{id}
          method: delete
          cors: true

resources:
  Resources:
    DynamoDbExpenses: #this is where the logicalID is defined
      Type: 'AWS::DynamoDB::Table'
      DeletionPolicy: Retain
      Properties:
        AttributeDefinitions:
          -
            AttributeName: id
            AttributeType: S
        KeySchema:
          -
            AttributeName: id
            KeyType: HASH
        ProvisionedThroughput:
          ReadCapacityUnits: 1
          WriteCapacityUnits: 1

    DynamoDbBudgets: #here too
      Type: 'AWS::DynamoDB::Table'
      DeletionPolicy: Retain
      Properties:
        AttributeDefinitions:
          -
            AttributeName: id
            AttributeType: S
        KeySchema:
          -
            AttributeName: id
            KeyType: HASH
        ProvisionedThroughput:
          ReadCapacityUnits: 1
          WriteCapacityUnits: 1

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