无法实例化活动 ComponentInfo [英] Unable to instantiate activity ComponentInfo

问题描述

我正在为 Froyo 作为最低版本和 Gingerbread 作为目标版本开发应用程序.所以，清单显示:

I am developing an application for Froyo as minimum version and Gingerbread as the target version. So, the manifest shows:

<uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="8" android:targetSdkVersion="10"/>

我有一个模拟器和一个带 Gingerbread 的 Nexus One，应用程序可以正确部署和安装.但是一启动就崩溃了，在日志中抛出的错误是:

I have an emulator and a Nexus One with Gingerbread, and the application deploys and installs correctly. But when it starts, it crashes, and the error thrown in the log is:

09-18 06:35:11.240: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(382): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
09-18 06:35:11.240: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(382): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to instantiate activity ComponentInfo{com.my.package/com.my.package.Dashboard}: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.my.package.Dashboard in loader dalvik.system.PathClassLoader[/data/app/com.my.package-2.apk]
09-18 06:35:11.240: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(382):     at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1569)
09-18 06:35:11.240: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(382):     at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1663)
09-18 06:35:11.240: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(382):     at android.app.ActivityThread.access$1500(ActivityThread.java:117)
09-18 06:35:11.240: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(382):     at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:931)
09-18 06:35:11.240: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(382):     at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
09-18 06:35:11.240: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(382):     at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:130)
09-18 06:35:11.240: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(382):     at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:3683)
09-18 06:35:11.240: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(382):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
09-18 06:35:11.240: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(382):     at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:507)
09-18 06:35:11.240: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(382):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:839)
09-18 06:35:11.240: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(382):     at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:597)
09-18 06:35:11.240: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(382):     at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
09-18 06:35:11.240: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(382): Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.my.package.Dashboard in loader dalvik.system.PathClassLoader[/data/app/com.my.package-2.apk]
09-18 06:35:11.240: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(382):     at dalvik.system.PathClassLoader.findClass(PathClassLoader.java:240)
09-18 06:35:11.240: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(382):     at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:551)
09-18 06:35:11.240: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(382):     at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:511)
09-18 06:35:11.240: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(382):     at android.app.Instrumentation.newActivity(Instrumentation.java:1021)
09-18 06:35:11.240: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(382):     at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:1561)
09-18 06:35:11.240: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(382):     ... 11 more

是的，在 Manifest 中声明了仪表板"活动:

And yes, the activity "Dashboard" is declared in the Manifest:

<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
      package="com.my.package"
      android:versionCode="1"
      android:versionName="1.0"
      android:installLocation="auto">

      <activity android:name=".Dashboard"
              android:label="@string/app_name"
              android:screenOrientation="portrait">

            <intent-filter>
                  <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN"/>
                  <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER"/>
            </intent-filter>
      </activity>

      ...

那么这个问题可能与什么有关?这让我发疯了.

So what can this problem be related to?? This is driving me nuts.

推荐答案

事实证明，项目文件缺少正确制作 apk 所需的一些构建器.这就是它无法找到 Dashboard 类的原因.

As it turns out, the project files were missing some of the builders required for the apk to be correctly made. That's why it was not able to find the Dashboard class.

解决方案是创建一个空的 Android 项目，并将自动生成的 .project 和 .properties 文件与您损坏的项目中的文件进行比较.

The solution is to create an empty Android project and compare the automatically generated .project and .properties files with the ones in your broken project.

这篇关于无法实例化活动 ComponentInfo的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！