ViewPager 数据未在初始应用加载时加载 [英] ViewPager data not loading on initial app load

问题描述

我正在开发一个使用 android studio 创建的应用程序 Tabbed Activity 我选择了这个活动，以便当用户滑动它时，它会从 json url 加载一些数据，然后我创建了另一个获取 JSON 数据的类在 onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container 方法上，这一切正常，除了当应用程序启动时和从创建方法上的主要活动时调用 mViewPager.setAdapter(mSectionsPagerAdapter) 没有数据填充布局我想要的是当应用程序 MainActivity 加载时我想显示只有当我从右向左滑动时才显示的数据

i am working on a app which i created using android studio Tabbed Activity i choose this activity so that when user swipe it load some data from a json url and i created another class which fetch JSON data on onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container method and this all works fine except when app starts and from main activity on create method when i call mViewPager.setAdapter(mSectionsPagerAdapter) no data is filled in layout what i want is when app MainActivity loaded i want to show data which only now show when i swipe from right to left

MainActivity

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private SectionsPagerAdapter mSectionsPagerAdapter;
    private ViewPager mViewPager;
    static TextView factTitle;
    static TextView factDesc;
    static ImageView factImg;
    static ProgressBar loader;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
        setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
        mSectionsPagerAdapter = new SectionsPagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());
        mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.container);
        mViewPager.setAdapter(mSectionsPagerAdapter);
    }
    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
        return true;
    }
    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        int id = item.getItemId();
        if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
            return true;
        }
        return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    }
    public static class PlaceholderFragment extends Fragment {
        private static final String ARG_SECTION_NUMBER = "section_number";
        public PlaceholderFragment() {
        }
        public static PlaceholderFragment newInstance(int sectionNumber) {
            PlaceholderFragment fragment = new PlaceholderFragment();
            Bundle args = new Bundle();
            args.putInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, sectionNumber);
            fragment.setArguments(args);
            return fragment;
        }
        @Override
        public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                                 Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, container, false);
            factTitle = (TextView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.fact_label);
            factDesc = (TextView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.fact_description);
            factImg = (ImageView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.imageView);
            loader = (ProgressBar) rootView.findViewById(R.id.progressBar);
            fetchData process = new fetchData();
            process.execute();
            return rootView;
        }
    }
    public class SectionsPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter {
        public SectionsPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
            super(fm);
        }
        @Override
        public Fragment getItem(int position) {
          Return a PlaceholderFragment (defined as a static inner class below).
            return PlaceholderFragment.newInstance(position + 1);
        }
        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            return 999;
        }
    }
}

fetchData 类

public class fetchData extends AsyncTask<Void,Void,Void> {
    String data ="";
    String factTitle = "";
    String factDesc = "";
    String factImg ="";
    String singleParsed ="";
    String DoubleParsed ="";
    String tripleParsed ="";
    @Override
    protected Void doInBackground(Void... voids) {
        try {
            URL url = new URL("http://xxxxxx.com/api");
            HttpURLConnection httpURLConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            InputStream inputStream = httpURLConnection.getInputStream();
            BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));
            String line = "";
            while(line != null){
                line = bufferedReader.readLine();
                data = data + line;
            }
            JSONArray JA = new JSONArray(data);
            for(int i =0 ;i <JA.length(); i++){
                JSONObject JO = (JSONObject) JA.get(i);
                singleParsed =  ""+JO.get("fact");
                DoubleParsed =  ""+JO.get("factdesc");
                tripleParsed =  ""+JO.get("img");
                factTitle = factTitle + singleParsed;
                factDesc  = factDesc + DoubleParsed;
                factImg  = factImg + tripleParsed;
            }
        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (JSONException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }
    @Override
    protected void onPostExecute(Void aVoid) {
        super.onPostExecute(aVoid);
        MainActivity.factImg.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
        MainActivity.factTitle.setText(this.factTitle);
        MainActivity.factDesc.setText(this.factDesc);
        Picasso.get().load(factImg).placeholder(R.drawable.defaultthumb).into(MainActivity.factImg);
        MainActivity.loader.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
    }
}

推荐答案

像这样更新你的两个类可能对你有帮助！

Update your both classes like that may be this help you!

fetchDataclass:

public class fetchData extends AsyncTask<Void,Void,Void> {
    String data ="";
    String factTitle = "";
    String factDesc = "";
    String factImg ="";
    String singleParsed ="";
    String DoubleParsed ="";
    String tripleParsed ="";
    Activity mContext;
    TextView mfactTitle,mfactDesc;
    ImageView mfactImg;
    ProgressBar mProgressbar;

   public fetchData(Activity context,TextView mfactTitle,TextView 
   mfactDesc,ImageView mfactImg,ProgressBar mProgressbar){
   this.context=context;
   this.mfactTitle=mfactTitle; 
   this.mfactDesc=mfactDesc;
   this.mfactImg=mfactImg;
   this.mProgressbar=mProgressbar;
   }
    @Override
    protected Void doInBackground(Void... voids) {
        try {
            URL url = new URL("http://xxxxxx.com/api");
            HttpURLConnection httpURLConnection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            InputStream inputStream = httpURLConnection.getInputStream();
            BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));
            String line = "";
            while(line != null){
                line = bufferedReader.readLine();
                data = data + line;
            }
            JSONArray JA = new JSONArray(data);
            for(int i =0 ;i <JA.length(); i++){
                JSONObject JO = (JSONObject) JA.get(i);
                singleParsed =  ""+JO.get("fact");
                DoubleParsed =  ""+JO.get("factdesc");
                tripleParsed =  ""+JO.get("img");
                factTitle = factTitle + singleParsed;
                factDesc  = factDesc + DoubleParsed;
                factImg  = factImg + tripleParsed;
            }
        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (JSONException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }
    @Override
    protected void onPostExecute(Void aVoid) {
        super.onPostExecute(aVoid);
        mfactImg.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
        mfactTitle.setText(this.factTitle);
        mfactDesc.setText(this.factDesc);
     Picasso.get().load(factImg).placeholder(R.drawable.defaultthumb).into(mfactImg);
       mProgressBar.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
    }
}

PlaceHolder 片段:

public static PlaceholderFragment newInstance(int sectionNumber) {
            PlaceholderFragment fragment = new PlaceholderFragment();
            Bundle args = new Bundle();
            args.putInt(ARG_SECTION_NUMBER, sectionNumber);
            fragment.setArguments(args);
            return fragment;
        }
        @Override
        public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                                 Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, container, false);
            factTitle = (TextView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.fact_label);
            factDesc = (TextView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.fact_description);
            factImg = (ImageView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.imageView);
            loader = (ProgressBar) rootView.findViewById(R.id.progressBar);
            fetchData process = new fetchData(getActivity(),factTitle,factDesc,factImg,loader);
            process.execute();
            return rootView;
        }
    }

这篇关于ViewPager 数据未在初始应用加载时加载的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！