Objective-c:在 UIImage 或 UIImageView 上画线 [英] objective-c: draw line on top of UIImage or UIImageView

问题描述

如何在 UIImage 或 UIImageView 上画一条简单的线?

How do I draw a simple line on top of a UIImage or UIImageView?

推荐答案

以下代码的工作原理是创建一个与原始图像大小相同的新图像，将原始图像的副本绘制到新图像上，然后绘制一个 1 像素沿着新图像的顶部排列.

The following code works by creating a new image the same size as the original, drawing a copy of the original image onto the new image, then drawing a 1 pixel line along to the top of the new image.

// UIImage *originalImage = <the image you want to add a line to>
// UIColor *lineColor = <the color of the line>

UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(originalImage.size);

// Pass 1: Draw the original image as the background
[originalImage drawAtPoint:CGPointMake(0,0)];

// Pass 2: Draw the line on top of original image
CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
CGContextSetLineWidth(context, 1.0);
CGContextMoveToPoint(context, 0, 0);
CGContextAddLineToPoint(context, originalImage.size.width, 0);
CGContextSetStrokeColorWithColor(context, [lineColor CGColor]);
CGContextStrokePath(context);

// Create new image
UIImage *newImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();

// Tidy up
UIGraphicsEndImageContext();

或者，您可以将线创建为 CAShapeLayer，然后将其作为子视图添加到 UIImageView(参见 这个答案).

Alternatively, you could create the line as a CAShapeLayer then add it as a subview to the UIImageView (see this answer).

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