如何在 Angular2 中实现 chart.js [英] How to implement chart.js in Angular2

问题描述

我正在使用 Angular2-rc4 和 angular-cli webpack，并希望实现一个 chart.js 库.

I'm using Angular2-rc4 with angular-cli webpack and would like to implement a chart.js library.

我已将 chart.js 安装到我的项目中，使用:

I've installed chart.js to my project using:

npm install chart.js --save

npm install chart.js --save

然后我尝试在我的组件中导入chart.js:

Then I've tried to import the chart.js in my component:

import {Component, OnInit, ViewChild} from '@angular/core';
import 'chart.js/src/chart.js';
declare let Chart;

@Component({
  selector: 'app-dashboard',
  templateUrl: 'dashboard.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['dashboard.component.scss']
})
export class DashboardComponent {

  chart: Chart;

}

但我在控制台日志中收到错误:

But I get an error in console log:

[default] /Applications/MAMP/htdocs/bridge/src/app/dashboard/dashboard.component.ts:12:9 
Cannot find name 'Chart'.

我做错了什么?

推荐答案

我遇到了类似的问题，原来我引用的是一个旧示例.

I had a similar issue, it turned out I was referencing an old example.

首先，正如您已经正确完成的那样，使用 NPM 安装库:

First, as you've already correctly done, install the library using NPM:

npm install chart.js --save

然后，在您的组件中，导入库:

Then, in your component, import the library:

import Chart from 'chart.js';

要启动并运行一个快速示例，请查看 Chart.js 文档 或者看我下面的例子.

To get up and running with a quick example, have a look at the example code in the Chart.js documentation or see my example below.

import Chart from 'chart.js';
import { ViewChild, Component, ElementRef, OnInit } from '@angular/core';

@Component({
    selector: 'app-dashboard',
    template: '<canvas #donut></canvas>'
})

export class DashboardComponent implements OnInit {
    @ViewChild('donut') donut: ElementRef;

    constructor(
    ) { }

    ngOnInit() {
        let donutCtx = this.donut.nativeElement.getContext('2d');

        var data = {
            labels: [
                "Value A",
                "Value B"
            ],
            datasets: [
                {
                    "data": [101342, 55342],   // Example data
                    "backgroundColor": [
                        "#1fc8f8",
                        "#76a346"
                    ]
                }]
        };

        var chart = new Chart(
            donutCtx,
            {
                "type": 'doughnut',
                "data": data,
                "options": {
                    "cutoutPercentage": 50,
                    "animation": {
                        "animateScale": true,
                        "animateRotate": false
                    }
                }
            }
        );
    }
}

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