如何使用 SVN 提交除一个文件之外的所有文件 [英] How commit all files except one with SVN

问题描述

我想提交所有修改过的文件，除了一个使用 Subversion 的文件.

I want to commit all modified files except one using Subversion.

所以这里是场景:

$ svn st
M    file1
M    file2
M    file3
M    file4

我可以这样做:

svn ci -m "Commit 1" file1 file2 file3
svn ci -m "Commit 2" file4

但是当有大量文件时，我试图简化我的工作:

But when a large number of files, I'm trying to simplify my work:

svn ci -m "Commit 1" `svn st | awk '{print $2}' | grep -v file4`
svn ci -m "Commit 2" file4

这个解决方案非常脆弱，因为这个场景不起作用:

This solution is very fragile, because this scenario not works:

$ svn st
M    file1
M    file2
D    file3
A +  file4

我认为 SVN 没有针对我的问题的内置解决方案，但我不确定.还有其他方法吗?

I think that SVN does not have a built-in solution for my problem, but I'm not sure. Any other approach?

推荐答案

选项 1，AWK:

svn ci -m "Commit 1" `svn st | awk '{print $NF}' | grep -v file4`
svn ci -m "Commit 2" file4

选项 2，--targets:

Option 2, --targets:

svn ci -m "Commit 1" --targets filesToCommit.txt
svn ci -m "Commit 2" file4

选项 3，--changelist:

Option 3, --changelist:

svn changelist my-changelist file1 file2 file3
svn ci -m "Commit 1" --changelist my-changelist
svn ci -m "Commit 2" file4

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