带有 using 关键字的 SqlDataAdapter [英] SqlDataAdapter with using keyword

问题描述

下面的代码健康吗?或者我不需要使用 using 关键字，因为 SqlDataAdapter 将处理关闭连接?

Is this the following code healthy? Or I don't need to use the using keyword as the SqlDataAdapter will handle closing the connection?

public static DataSet Fetch(string sp, SqlParameter [] prm)
{
    using (SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(ConStr))
    {
        using (SqlCommand cmd = con.CreateCommand())
        {
            cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
            cmd.CommandText = sp;
            cmd.Parameters.AddRange(prm);

            using (SqlDataAdapter dta = new SqlDataAdapter(cmd))
            {
                DataSet dst = new DataSet();
                dta.Fill(dst);

                return dst;
            }
        }
    }
}

<小时><小时>

@MarkGravell 我在这里需要一个建议，我真的很想使用 DataReader，但我一直在寻找使用 using 关键字来确保关闭连接.DataReader 我们不能使用它，因为如果我们想将 DataReader 返回到某个方法，它将关闭连接.那么您认为以下技术适用于 DataReader 和 using 关键字:

---

---

@MarkGravell I need a suggestions here, I am really looking to use DataReader, but I was looking all the time to use the using keyword to ensure closing the connections. Where with DataReader we can not use it because it will close the connection if we want to return the DataReader back to some method. So do you think the following technique is fine with DataReader and the using keyword:

public static SqlDataReader Fetch(string sp, SqlParameter [] prm)
{
    SqlCommand cmd = new SqlConnection(ConStr).CreateCommand();
    cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
    cmd.CommandText = sp;
    cmd.Parameters.AddRange(prm);
    cmd.Connection.Open();

    return cmd.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection);
}

using (SqlDataReader dtrPrize = Sql.Fetch("SelectPrize", new SqlParameter[] { new SqlParameter("id", id) }))
{
    dtrPrize.Read();

    Prize prize = new Prize();
    prize.id = (int)dtrPrize[dtrPrize.GetOrdinal("id")];
    prize.artitle = (string)dtrPrize[dtrPrize.GetOrdinal("artitle")];
    prize.entitle = (string)dtrPrize[dtrPrize.GetOrdinal("entitle")];
    prize.ardetail = (string)dtrPrize[dtrPrize.GetOrdinal("ardetail")];
    prize.endetail = (string)dtrPrize[dtrPrize.GetOrdinal("endetail")];
    prize.image = (string)dtrPrize[dtrPrize.GetOrdinal("image")];
    prize.theme = (string)dtrPrize[dtrPrize.GetOrdinal("theme")];
    prize.price = (int)dtrPrize[dtrPrize.GetOrdinal("price")];
    prize.audience = (int)dtrPrize[dtrPrize.GetOrdinal("audience")];
    prize.type = (byte)dtrPrize[dtrPrize.GetOrdinal("type")];
    prize.status = (byte)dtrPrize[dtrPrize.GetOrdinal("status")];
    prize.voucher = (string)dtrPrize[dtrPrize.GetOrdinal("voucher")];
    prize.supplierid = (int)dtrPrize[dtrPrize.GetOrdinal("supplierid")];
    prize.created = (DateTime)dtrPrize[dtrPrize.GetOrdinal("created")];
    prize.updated = (DateTime)dtrPrize[dtrPrize.GetOrdinal("updated")];

    return prize;
}

推荐答案

Healthy-ish;我个人认为不健康的一点是它使用了 DataSet 和 DataAdapter，但这可能只是我个人的偏见.

Healthy-ish; personally I'd say the unhealthy bit is the bit where it makes use of DataSet and DataAdapter, but that is perhaps just my personal bias.

是的，你应该在这里处理适配器等(这显然是 using 为你做的).

Yes, you should dispose the adapter etc here (which is what the using does for you, obviously).

作为一个琐碎无意义的整理，您可以堆叠 使用s - 只是让它不那么冗长:

As a trivial pointless tidy, you can stack the usings - just makes it a little less verbose:

using (SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(ConStr))
using (SqlCommand cmd = con.CreateCommand())
{

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