VIM - 通过命令行结肠传递的命令列表 [英] VIM - Passing colon-commands list via command-line

问题描述

您好，

我是我的.bashrc文件中写一个简单的脚本来容纳东西在previous的问题，我不能完全解决：

<一个href=\"http://stackoverflow.com/questions/12182024/side-by-side-view-in-vim-of-svn-diff-for-entire-directory\">Side-by-side鉴于SVN-DIFF为整个目录 Vim的

我基本上产生其中有一个修改时间SVN状态的所有文件的列表。对于每一个文件，我想创建一个并排侧视觉差异，将其转换为HTML，然后将其附加到正在运行的HTML文件。

例如：

  MODIFIED_FILES =$（SVN状态| grep的^ M|切-c9-）
因为我在$ {} MODIFIED_FILES;做
  ＃生成通过Vimdiff可以边并排差异在vim
  ＃通过ToHTML转换
  ＃追加HTML文件，一个名为overall_diff.html的文件
DONE
 

我可以通过创建该文件的全新副本，并有修改过的文件的副本完成Vimdiff可以很轻松了。

Vimdiff可以有一些问题在第一，即：

  2档，以编辑
检测到错误在处理/Users/Owner/.vimrc：
第45行：
E474：无效的参数：listchars =标签：＆GT;  - ，足迹：延伸：＆GT;，precedes：«
preSS ENTER或键入命令继续
 

所以，我试图让过去，这让我没有打<大骨节病> ENTER 在我的列表中的每个文件。

接下来，我需要有 Vimdiff可以致电 ToHTML 命令，然后发出命令追加HTML缓冲到正在运行的文件：

 ：'＆LT;，'＆GT; W--！ ＆GT;＆GT; overall_diff.html
 

在短，我该怎么办：

1. 让过去与 listchars 这个问题，当 Vimdiff可以被调用。当我运行不会出现此问题 VIM ，所以我不知道为什么，当我运行它发生 Vimdiff可以


2. 传递结肠命令的列表VIM有它在启动运行它们，而不需要更改我的的.vimrc 文件。

解决方案

在最后，我创建了被在运行时传递给 VIM 命令单独vimrc文件通过：

 `VIM -d文件1 FIL2 -u my_special_vimrc_file`功能createVimDiff（）
{
   ＃创建一些缓冲
   TEMP_FILE =./ tmp_file
   VIM_TEMP =./ temp.html
   版本=
   BUFFER_FILE =./ overall_diff.html
   ＃获取已更改的文件列表
   MODIFIED_FILES =$（SVN状态| grep'可以^ M'|切-c9-）
   ＃删除缓冲区
   RM$ {} BUFFER_FILE
   因为我在$ {} MODIFIED_FILES;做
      ＃删除中间缓冲区
      RM$ {} TEMP_FILE
      RM$ {} VIM_TEMP
      ＃获取当前SVN转数当前文件
      版本=$（SVN信息$ {I} | grep的修订版）
      ＃回声文件报告的名称
      回声文件：$ {I}＆GT;＆GT; $ {} BUFFER_FILE
      ＃等同于版本号
      回声$ {}修订＆GT;＆GT; $ {} BUFFER_FILE
      回声＆LT; BR＆gt;中＆GT;＆GT; $ {} BUFFER_FILE
      ＃先打印未修改文件的副本在临时缓冲区
      SVN猫$ {I}＆GT; $ {} TEMP_FILE
      ＃现在打印在左侧栏的未经修改的文件，以及
      ＃改性在右列文件，因此它们出现侧由端
      VIM -d$ {} TEMP_FILE$ {I}-u〜/ .vimdiff_rc
      ＃写侧由端diff来的文件
      猫$ {} VIM_TEMP＆GT;＆GT; $ {} BUFFER_FILE
      回声＆LT; BR＆gt;中＆GT;＆GT; $ {} BUFFER_FILE
   DONE
   ＃清理临时缓冲区
   RM$ {} TEMP_FILE
   RM$ {} VIM_TEMP
}
 

和下面的投入我的vimrc文件：

 转换的差异为HTML
自动命令在VimEnter *沉默TOhtml写输出到临时缓冲区
自动命令在VimEnter *宽！ ./temp.html退出VIM
自动命令在VimEnter * QA！
 

Good day,

I am writing a simple script within my BASHRC file to accommodate something I couldn't quite resolve in a previous question:

Side-by-side view in Vim of svn-diff for entire directory

I basically generate a list of all files which have a "Modified" SVN status. For each of these files, I want to create a side-by-side visual diff, convert it to HTML, then append it to a running HTML file.

eg:

MODIFIED_FILES="$(svn status | grep "^M" | cut -c9-)"
for i in ${MODIFIED_FILES}; do
  # Generate a side-by-side diff in vim via VIMDIFF
  # Convert via ToHTML
  # Append the HTML file to a file called "overall_diff.html"
done

I can accomplish the vimdiff easily enough by creating a clean copy of the file, and having a copy of the modified file.

vimdiff has an issue at first, ie:

2 files to edit
Error detected while processing /Users/Owner/.vimrc:
line   45:
E474: Invalid argument: listchars=tab:>-,trail:.,extends:>,precedes:«
Press ENTER or type command to continue

So, I am trying to get past this so I don't have to hit ENTER for each file in my list.

Next, I need to have vimdiff call the ToHTML command, and then issue the command to append the HTML buffer to a running file:

:'<,'>w! >>overall_diff.html

In short, how do I:

1. Get past this issue with listchars when vimdiff is called. This issue doesn't occur when I run vim, so I don't know why it occurs when I run vimdiff.
2. Pass a list of colon-commands to VIM to have it run them at startup without requiring a change to my .vimrc file.

解决方案

In the end, I created a separate VIMRC file that gets passed to the vim command at run time, via:

`vim -d file1 fil2 -u my_special_vimrc_file`

function createVimDiff()
{
   # Create some buffers
   TEMP_FILE="./tmp_file"
   VIM_TEMP="./temp.html"
   REVISION=""
   BUFFER_FILE="./overall_diff.html"
   # Get a list of the files that have changed
   MODIFIED_FILES="$(svn status | grep '^M' | cut -c9-)"
   # Remove buffers
   rm "${BUFFER_FILE}"
   for i in ${MODIFIED_FILES}; do
      # Remove intermediate buffers
      rm "${TEMP_FILE}"
      rm "${VIM_TEMP}"
      # Get the current SVN rev number for the current file
      REVISION="$(svn info ${i} | grep Revision)"
      # Echo the name of the file to the report
      echo "FILE: ${i}" >> "${BUFFER_FILE}"
      # Same with the revision number
      echo "${REVISION}" >> "${BUFFER_FILE}"
      echo "<br>" >> "${BUFFER_FILE}"
      # First print a copy of the unmodified file in a temporary buffer
      svn cat "${i}" > "${TEMP_FILE}"
      # Now print the unmodified file on the left column, and the
      # modified file in the right column, so they appear side-by-side
      vim -d "${TEMP_FILE}" "${i}" -u ~/.vimdiff_rc
      # Write the side-by-side diff to a file
      cat "${VIM_TEMP}" >> "${BUFFER_FILE}"
      echo "<br>" >> "${BUFFER_FILE}"
   done
   # Cleanup temporary buffers
   rm "${TEMP_FILE}"
   rm "${VIM_TEMP}"
}

And the following was put into my VIMRC file:

" Convert the diff to HTML
autocmd VimEnter * silent TOhtml

" Write output to temporary buffer
autocmd VimEnter * w! ./temp.html

" Quit VIM
autocmd VimEnter * qa!

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