从执行一个的NodeJS批处理文件 [英] execute a batch file from nodejs

问题描述

有没有可能从一个应用程序的NodeJS运行的批处理文件？

Would it be possible to run a batch file from a nodejs application?

google搜索了一段时间，我们可以使用 child_process 执行命令后。试图在同一个模块，但没有成功。

After googling for some time we can use child_process to execute the commands. Tried the same module but without success.

有人能指导我？

推荐答案

这将创建一个名为单一功能的NodeJS模块执行exec（）执行批处理脚本。

This creates a NodeJS module with a single function named exec() to execute batch scripts.

var exec = require('child_process').exec,
    path = require('path'),
    os   = require('os');
    fs   = require('fs');

// HACK: to make our calls to exec() testable,
// support using a mock shell instead of a real shell
var shell = process.env.SHELL || 'sh';

// support for Win32 outside Cygwin
if (os.platform() === 'win32' && process.env.SHELL === undefined) { 
  shell = process.env.COMSPEC || 'cmd.exe';
}

// Merges the current environment variables and custom params for the environment used by child_process.exec()
function createEnv(params) {
    var env = {};
    var item;

    for (item in process.env) {
        env[item] = process.env[item];
    }

    for(item in params) {
        env[item] = params[item];
    }

    return env;
}

// scriptFile must be a full path to a shell script
exports.exec = function (scriptFile, workingDirectory, environment, callback) {
    var cmd;

    if (!workingDirectory) {
        callback(new Error('workingDirectory cannot be null'), null, null);
    }

    if (!fs.existsSync(workingDirectory)) {
        callback(new Error('workingDirectory path not found - "' + workingDirectory + '"'), null, null);
    }

    if (scriptFile === null) {
        callback(new Error('scriptFile cannot be null'), null, null);
    }

    if (!fs.existsSync(scriptFile)) {
        callback(new Error('scriptFile file not found - "' + scriptFile + '"'), null, null);
    }

    // transform windows backslashes to forward slashes for use in cygwin on windows
    if (path.sep === '\\') {
        scriptFile = scriptFile.replace(/\\/g, '/');
    }

    // TODO: consider building the command line using a shell with the -c argument to run a command and exit
    cmd = '"' + shell + '" "' + scriptFile + '"';

    // execute script within given project workspace
    exec(cmd,
         {
            cwd: workingDirectory,
            env: createEnv(environment)
         },
        function (error, stdout, stderr) {
            // TODO any optional processing before invoking the callback

            callback(error, stdout, stderr);
        }
    );
};

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