批处理文件包含另一批那份修改的文件目录到另一个目录 [英] batch-file incorporate another batch that copies modified files in directory to another directory

问题描述

下面是什么我已经出来了，但是我不能让XCOPY在我的code从什么Aacini在另一篇文章提供了正确的参考。 CMD控制台会说找不到文件！lastName的!! baseExt！然后显示0文件已被复制。这不是抄袭，因为我觉得XCOPY语法不允许换人，为源目录的关系如下XCOPY。

任何帮助将是非常美联社preciated。谢谢

  @回响
::变量
设置驱动器= C：\\用户\\我\\桌面\\测试源文件夹
设置backupcmd = XCOPY / M / S / C / D / E / H / I / R / Y /exclude:AutoFileCopy_Rev1.bat设置基本名称=
对于一个%%中（C：\\用户\\我\\桌面\\测试源文件夹）做（
    如果没有定义baseName的（
    REM是第一组头名
    设置baseName的= %%〜娜
    设置baseExt = %%〜Xa的
    一套姓氏= %%〜娜
    ）其他（
    REM检查，如果这名以相同基开始
    集名称= %%〜娜
    在（！baseName的）%% b执行设置名称=名称：* %% B =！
      如果！名字！ NEQ%%〜娜（
         REM是：是同一组的下一个名字
         设置的lastName = %%〜娜
      ）其他（
         REM否：是下一组的第一个名字：复制previous设置，并传递给下一个
         ％backupcmd％！的lastName !! baseExt！ C：\\用户\\我\\桌面\\测试源文件夹\\ baseName的！baseExt！
         设置baseName的= %%〜娜
         设置baseExt = %%〜Xa的
         设置的lastName = %%〜娜
      ）
   ）
）
REM复制最后一组设置_delay = 10
设置_Monitor = C：\\用户\\我\\桌面\\测试源文件夹\\
设置_base =％TEMP％\\ BaselineState.dir
设置_Chck =％TEMP％\\ ChkState.dir
设置_OS = 6
版| Findstr工具/ I / C：第5版＆GT;讷
如果％ERRORLEVEL％== 0设置_OS = 5安培;设置/ A _delay = _delay * 1000
：_StartMon
呼叫：_SetBaseline％_base％％_Monitor％
：_MonLoop
如果_OS％==％5（平1.0.0.0 -n 1 -w％_delay％GT;讷），否则超时％_delay％GT;讷
呼叫：_SetBaseline％_Chck％％_Monitor％
FC / A / L％_base％％_Chck％＆GT;讷
如果％ERRORLEVEL％== 0转到_MonLoop呼应___备份JobBoss文件...
::％backupcmd％C：\\用户\\ john.weakley \\桌面\\测试源文件夹C：\\用户\\我\\桌面\\测试目标文件夹\\:: CALLC：\\用户\\我\\桌面\\测试源文件夹\\ TE​​ST.BATECHO ___检查新文件修订...
％backupcmd％！的lastName !! baseExt！ C：\\用户\\我\\桌面\\测试源文件夹\\ baseName的！baseExt！Echo.Backup完成！转到：_StartMon
:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ：
::子程序
:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ：
：_SetBaseline
如果存在％temp％\\ tempfmstate.dir删除％temp％\\ tempfmstate.dir
FOR / F令牌= * = Delims我%%在（'DIR / S％〜2'）DO（
设置_Last = %%我
＆GT;方式＆gt;％temp％\\ tempfmstate.dir回声%%我
）
＆gt;中％〜1Findstr工具/ V / C：％_最后％％temp％\\ tempfmstate.dir
转到：EOF
 

解决方案

您需要启用延迟扩展，以支持！VAR！语法。

你的第一个行更改为：

 关闭@echo＆放大器; SETLOCAL ENABLEEXTENSIONS ENABLEDELAYEDEXPANSION
 

Here is what I've come up with, however I can't get the correct reference of xcopy in my code from what Aacini has provided in another post. cmd console will say it cannot find file "!lastName!!baseExt!" and then show that 0 files have been copied. It's not copying because I think the xcopy syntax will not allow for substitutions for the "source" "directory" relationship following xcopy.

Any help would be much appreciated. Thanks

@Echo Off
:: variables
set drive=C:\Users\me\Desktop\Test Source Folder
set backupcmd=xcopy /m /s /c /d /e /h /i /r /y /exclude:AutoFileCopy_Rev1.bat

set basename=
for %%a in ("C:\Users\me\Desktop\Test Source Folder") do (
    if not defined baseName (
    rem Is first name of first set
    set baseName=%%~Na
    set baseExt=%%~Xa
    set lastname=%%~Na
    ) else (
    rem Check if this name begin with same baseName
    set name=%%~Na
    for %%b in (!baseName!) do set name=!name:*%%b=!
      if "!name!" neq "%%~Na" (
         rem Yes: Is next name of same set
         set lastName=%%~Na
      ) else (
         rem No: Is first name of next set: copy previous set and pass to next one
         %backupcmd% "!lastName!!baseExt!" "C:\Users\me\Desktop\Test Source Folder\!    baseName!!baseExt!"
         set baseName=%%~Na
         set baseExt=%%~Xa
         set lastName=%%~Na
      )
   )      
)
rem Copy last set

Set _Delay=10
Set _Monitor=C:\Users\me\Desktop\Test Source Folder\
Set _Base=%temp%\BaselineState.dir
Set _Chck=%temp%\ChkState.dir
Set _OS=6
Ver|Findstr /I /C:"Version 5">Nul
If %Errorlevel%==0 Set _OS=5 & Set /A _Delay=_Delay*1000
:_StartMon
Call :_SetBaseline "%_Base%" "%_Monitor%"
:_MonLoop
If %_OS%==5 (Ping 1.0.0.0 -n 1 -w %_Delay%>Nul) Else Timeout %_Delay%>Nul
Call :_SetBaseline "%_Chck%" "%_Monitor%"
FC /A /L "%_Base%" "%_Chck%">Nul
If %ErrorLevel%==0 Goto _MonLoop



echo ___ Backing up JobBoss files...
::%backupcmd% "C:\Users\john.weakley\Desktop\Test Source     Folder" "C:\Users\me\Desktop\Test Destination Folder\"

::CALL "C:\users\me\Desktop\Test Source Folder\Test.bat"

ECHO ___ Checking for new file revisions...
%backupcmd% "!lastName!!baseExt!" "C:\Users\me\Desktop\Test Source Folder\!baseName!!    baseExt!"



Echo.Backup Complete!

Goto :_StartMon
:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
:: Subroutine
:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
:_SetBaseline
If Exist "%temp%\tempfmstate.dir" Del "%temp%\tempfmstate.dir"
For /F "Tokens=* Delims=" %%I In ('Dir /S "%~2"') Do (
Set _Last=%%I
>>"%temp%\tempfmstate.dir" Echo.%%I
)
>"%~1" Findstr /V /C:"%_Last%" "%temp%\tempfmstate.dir"
Goto :EOF

解决方案

You need to enable delayed expansion in order to support !VAR! syntax.

Change your first line to:

@echo off & setlocal ENABLEEXTENSIONS ENABLEDELAYEDEXPANSION

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