500错误时，抛出因的.htaccess错误 [英] 500 error thrown due to .htaccess bug

问题描述

  

可能重复：
  的.htaccess 抛出一个500错误

我使用codeIgniter和需要摆脱在URL中的index.php的。 我复制从CI教程.htaccess文件，清空$配置['index_page'] =''; 并把htaccess的根目录下。

• 没有.htaccess文件，它工作正常，但丑：www.example.com/index.php/site/home
• 出于某种原因，它不工作，只是抛出一个500的错误。
• 在日志中还有一排，重复自己在每一次尝试：[星期四 12月20号4点01分十三秒2012] [警惕] [客户2.55.118.161] /home/morro1980/data/www/knight-guard.org/.htaccess： 指令要求额外的参数。
• mod_rewrite的安装及工作

在哪里错误，我怎么能解决呢？

感谢你在前进

我的.htaccess文件：

 ＆LT; IfModule mod_rewrite.c＆GT;
    RewriteEngine叙述上
    的RewriteBase /

    #Removes用户访问到系统文件夹。
    #Additionly这将允许您创建一个System.php控制器，
    ＃previously这样就不会出现没有可能。
    ＃'系统'可以，如果你已重命名系统文件夹进行更换。
    的RewriteCond％{REQUEST_URI} ^系统。*
    重写规则^（。*）$ /index.php?/$1 [L]

    ＃当你的应用程序文件夹没有在系统文件夹
    ＃这个片断prevents用户到应用程序文件夹的访问
    Fabdrol：由#Submitted
    #Rename'应用'为您的应用程序文件夹名称。
    的RewriteCond％{REQUEST_URI} ^应用。*
    重写规则^（。*）$ /index.php/$1 [L]

    #Checks，查看是否用户正在试图访问一个有效的文件，
    #such作为图像或CSS文档，如果这不是它发送的真实
    #request的index.php
    的RewriteCond％{} REQUEST_FILENAME！-f
    的RewriteCond％{} REQUEST_FILENAME！-d
    重写规则^（。*）$的index.php？/ $ 1 [L]
＆LT; IfModule＆GT;

＆LT;！IfModule mod_rewrite.c＆GT;
    ＃如果我们没有mod_rewrite的安装，所有404的
    ＃可被发送到index.php？ ，一切工作正常。
    ＃提交：ElliotHaughin
    的ErrorDocument 404的index.php
＆LT; / IfModule＆GT;
 

我的网站控制器：

 ＆LT; PHP的，如果（定义（BASEPATH'）！）出口（'没有直接的脚本允许访问）;

类网站的扩展是CI_Controller {
    公共功能指数（）{
        $这个 - ＆GT;家（）;
    }
    公共职能的家（）{
        回声默认功能开始＆LT; BR /＆gt;中;
        $这个 - ＆GT;你好（）;
        $数据['标题'] ='家';
        $数据['名称'] ='伊利亚';
        $数据['FNAME'] ='利';
        $数据['操作'] ='减';
        $数据['VAL1'] = 5;
        $数据['val2的'] = 7;
        回声$数据['操作']＆LT; BR /＆gt;中。
        $数据['结果'] = $这个 - ＆GT;数学（$的数据）;
        $这个 - ＆GT; viewLoad（home_view，$数据）;
        回声＆LT; BR /＆gt;中;
    }
    公共职能你好（）{
        回声你好功能开始＆LT; BR /＆gt;中;
    }
    公共职能数学（$数据）{
        $操作= $数据['操作'];
        $ VAL1 = $数据['VAL1'];
        $ val2的= $数据['val2的'];
        $这个 - ＆GT;负载＆GT;模型（数学）;
        返回$这个 - ＆GT; MATH-＆GT;计算（$操作，$ VAL1，$ val2的）＆LT; BR /＆gt;中。
    }
    公共职能viewLoad（$ whatToView，$数据）{
        尝试{
            $这个 - ＆GT;负载＆gt;查看（$ whatToView，$数据）;
        }赶上（异常$ E）{
            回声没有这样的说法;
        }
    }
    关于公共函数（）{
        $数据['标题'] =关于！;
        $这个 - ＆GT; viewLoad（about_view，$数据）;
    }
}
 

解决方案

第一个＆LT; ifModule＆GT; 不是封闭的，这样的：

 重写规则^（。*）$的index.php？/ $ 1 [L]
＆LT; IfModule＆GT;
 

必须

 重写规则^（。*）$的index.php？/ $ 1 [L]
＆LT; / IfModule＆GT;
＃^
 

Possible Duplicate:
.htaccess throws a 500 error

I am using CodeIgniter and need to get rid of the "index.php" in the URL. I copied the .htaccess file from CI tutorial, emptied the $config['index_page'] = ''; and put the .htaccess in the root directory.

• Without the .htaccess file it works fine, but ugly: www.example.com/index.php/site/home
• For some reason it's not working and just throws a 500's error.
• In the log there is a row that repeats itself in every attempt: [Thu Dec 20 04:01:13 2012] [alert] [client 2.55.118.161] /home/morro1980/data/www/knight-guard.org/.htaccess: directive requires additional arguments.
• The mod_rewrite is installed and working

Where is the bug and how can I resolve it?

Thank you in advance

My .htaccess file:

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
    RewriteEngine On
    RewriteBase /

    #Removes access to the system folders by users.
    #Additionly this will allow you to create a System.php controller,
    #previously this would not have not been possible.
    #'system' can be replaced if you have renamed your system folder.
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^system.*
    RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php?/$1 [L]

    #When your application folder isn't in the system folder
    #This snippet prevents user access to the application folder
    #Submitted by: Fabdrol
    #Rename 'application' to your applications folder name.
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^application.*
    RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php/$1 [L]

    #Checks to see if the user is attempting to access a valid file,
    #such as an image or css document, if this isn't true it sends the
    #request to index.php
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
    RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?/$1 [L]
<IfModule>

<IfModule !mod_rewrite.c>
    # If we don't have mod_rewrite installed, all 404's
    # can be sent to index.php? and everything works as normal.
    # submitted by: ElliotHaughin
    ErrorDocument 404 /index.php
</IfModule>

My site controller:

<?php if ( ! defined('BASEPATH')) exit('No direct script access allowed');

class Site extends CI_Controller {
    public function index(){
        $this->home();
    }
    public function home(){
        echo "default function started.<br/>";
        $this->hello();
        $data['title'] = 'Home!';
        $data['name'] = 'Ilia';
        $data['fname'] = 'Lev';
        $data['operation'] = 'minus';
        $data['val1'] = 5;
        $data['val2'] = 7;
        echo $data['operation']."<br/>";
        $data['result'] = $this->math($data);
        $this->viewLoad("home_view", $data);
        echo "<br/>";
    }
    public function hello(){
        echo "hello function started.<br/>";
    }
    public function math($data){
        $operation = $data['operation'];
        $val1 = $data['val1'];
        $val2 = $data['val2'];
        $this->load->model("math");
        return $this->math->calculate($operation, $val1, $val2)."<br/>";
    }
    public function viewLoad($whatToView, $data){
        try{
            $this->load->view($whatToView, $data);
        }catch(Exception $e){
            echo "There is no such view";
        }
    }
    public function about(){
        $data['title'] = "About!";
        $this->viewLoad("about_view",$data);
    }
}

解决方案

The first <ifModule> is not closed, this:

RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?/$1 [L]
<IfModule>

has to be

RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?/$1 [L]
</IfModule>
#^

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