快捷方式＆QUOT;如果为null对象为空，或者如果对象不是null＆QUOT object.member; [英] Shortcut for "null if object is null, or object.member if object is not null"

问题描述

我想编写一个通用的扩展方法，它可以让我做到这一点：

I'm trying to write a generic extension method that let's me do this:

this.startDate = startDateXAttribute.NullOrPropertyOf<DateTime>(() =>
{
    return DateTime.Parse(startDateXAttribute.Value);
});

NullOrPropertyOf（）将返回空如果它在使用空对象（例如，如果 startDateXAttribute 是空），或返回函数功能，如果它不为null。

NullOrPropertyOf() would return null if it's used on a null object (e.g. if startDateXAttribute was null), or return the result of a Func if it's not null.

将这种扩展方法是什么样子的？

What would this extension method look like?

推荐答案

有对没有短表;实现一个是一个相当频繁要求的功能。语法可能是这样的：

There's no short form for that; implementing one is a fairly frequently requested feature. The syntax could be something like:

x = foo.?bar.?baz;

也就是说，x为空，如果富或foo.bar是空的，并且foo.bar.baz的结果，如果没有一个是空的。

That is, x is null if foo or foo.bar are null, and the result of foo.bar.baz if none of them are null.

我们认为它的C＃4，但它没有做它附近的优先级列表的顶部任何地方。我们会记住它为未来的语言版本的假想

We considered it for C# 4 but it did not make it anywhere near the top of the priority list. We'll keep it in mind for hypothetical future versions of the language.

更新：C＃6将具备这一功能。请参见 HTTP：//roslyn.$c$cplex.com/discussions/540883 以设计考虑的讨论。

UPDATE: C# 6 will have this feature. See http://roslyn.codeplex.com/discussions/540883 for a discussion of the design considerations.

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