如何使WPF中的模板窗口？ [英] How to make a Template Window in WPF?

问题描述

所以我构建将有大量的Windows应用程序，都具有相同的基本布局：

So i am building an application that will have lots of windows, all with the same basic layout:

1. 一个主窗口


2. 在右上角一个logo


3. 标题块


4. 系统状态显示器向下探底


5. 为窗口的具体控制的区域。

目前，我必须重新在每个窗口这种结构。理想我想这个布局在一个地方被codeD，也许到自定义窗口的子类的易用性。有没有人有任何线索如何开始，或有类似问题的previous经验？

At the moment i have to recreate this structure in every window. Ideally i want this layout to be coded in a single place, perhaps into a custom Window subclass for ease of use. Does anyone have any clues for how to get started, or previous experience with similar problems?

推荐答案

您可以创建一个新的ControlTemplate为目标的窗口做到这一点，如下图所示。

You can create a new ControlTemplate that targets a window to accomplish this as shown below.

<ControlTemplate x:Key="WindowControlTemplate1" TargetType="{x:Type Window}">
    <Border 
        Background="{TemplateBinding Background}" 
        BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}" 
        BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}"
        >
        <Grid>
            <Grid.RowDefinitions>
                <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
                <RowDefinition Height="0.93*"/>
                <RowDefinition Height="Auto"/>
            </Grid.RowDefinitions>

            <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                <ColumnDefinition Width="0.21*"/>
                <ColumnDefinition Width="0.79*"/>
            </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>

            <ContentPresenter 
                Grid.ColumnSpan="2" 
                Grid.Row="1" 
                Content="{TemplateBinding Content}" 
                ContentTemplate="{TemplateBinding ContentTemplate}"
                />
            <ResizeGrip 
                HorizontalAlignment="Right" 
                x:Name="WindowResizeGrip" 
                VerticalAlignment="Bottom" 
                IsTabStop="False" 
                Visibility="Collapsed" 
                Grid.Column="1" 
                Grid.Row="2"
                />
            <TextBlock Text="My Logo" />
            <TextBlock Grid.Column="1" Text="My Title"/>
            <StatusBar Height="20" Grid.ColumnSpan="2" Grid.Row="2"/>
        </Grid>
    </Border>

    <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
        <MultiTrigger>
            <MultiTrigger.Conditions>
                <Condition Property="ResizeMode" Value="CanResizeWithGrip"/>
                <Condition Property="WindowState" Value="Normal"/>
            </MultiTrigger.Conditions>
            <Setter Property="Visibility" TargetName="WindowResizeGrip" Value="Visible"/>
        </MultiTrigger>
    </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>

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