的WinForms：DataGridView的 - 纲领性排序 [英] WinForms: DataGridView - programmatic sorting

问题描述

我有与它datagridview的一种形式。的dataGridView被绑定到BindingSource的：

I've got a form with datagridview on it. dataGridView is binded to BindingSource:

public class Address
{
    public string State { get; set; }
    public string City { get; set; }
    public string Street { get; set; }
}
this.addressBindingSource.DataSource = typeof(Address);
this.dataGridView1.DataSource = this.addressBindingSource;

我填写数据源是这样的：

    addressBindingSource.DataSource = new BindingList<Address>
    {
        new Address {State = "S1", City = "C1", Street = "S1"},
        new Address {State = "S1", City = "C1", Street = "S2"},
        new Address {State = "S1", City = "C1", Street = "S3"},
        new Address {State = "S1", City = "C2", Street = "S4"},
        new Address {State = "S1", City = "C2", Street = "S5"},
        new Address {State = "S1", City = "C2", Street = "S6"},
    };

我试图使分拣此datagridview的。我设置 SortMode 到编程为dataGridView1的所有列。我加的事件处理程序 ColumnHeaderMouseClick ：

I'm trying to enable sorting for this datagridview. I set SortMode to Programmatic for all the columns of dataGridView1. And I added an event handler for ColumnHeaderMouseClick:

    private Dictionary<int, string> columnIndexPropertyNameDictionary = new Dictionary<int, string>
        {
            {0, "State"},
            {1, "City"},
            {2, "Street"},
        };

private void dataGridView1_ColumnHeaderMouseClick(object sender, DataGridViewCellMouseEventArgs e)
{
    if (e.ColumnIndex < 0)
        return;

    for (int i = 0; i < dataGridView1.Columns.Count; i++)
    {
        if (i == e.ColumnIndex)
            continue;
        dataGridView1.Columns[i].HeaderCell.SortGlyphDirection = SortOrder.None;
    }

    var column = dataGridView1.Columns[e.ColumnIndex];

    if (column.SortMode != DataGridViewColumnSortMode.Programmatic)
        return;

    var sortGlyphDirection = column.HeaderCell.SortGlyphDirection;

    switch (sortGlyphDirection)
    {
        case SortOrder.None:
        case SortOrder.Ascending:
            addressBindingSource.Sort = columnIndexPropertyNameDictionary[e.ColumnIndex] + " ASC";
            column.HeaderCell.SortGlyphDirection = SortOrder.Descending;
            break;
        case SortOrder.Descending:
            addressBindingSource.Sort = columnIndexPropertyNameDictionary[e.ColumnIndex] + " DESC";
            column.HeaderCell.SortGlyphDirection = SortOrder.Ascending;
            break;
    }
}

排序仍然无法正常工作。我在做什么错了？

Sorting still doesn't work. What am I doing wrong?

推荐答案

的问题是，开箱的的BindingList不支持排序！我知道 - 听起来很愚蠢的，但就是它是如何

The problem is that out of the box the BindingList does not support sorting! I know - sounds dumb but that is how it is.

您需要实现自己的SortableBindingList。对于该代码的一个例子是以下

You need to implement your own SortableBindingList. An example of the code for that is below.

此代码来自这里，我没有时间彻底检查一下。如果不工作，然后谷歌术语SortableBindingList，也有实现的地段在那里。

This code came from here and I don't have time to check it thoroughly. If it doesn't work then google the term SortableBindingList, there are lots of implementations out there.

public class SortableBindingList<t> : BindingList<t>
{
    private bool m_Sorted = false;
    private ListSortDirection m_SortDirection = ListSortDirection.Ascending;
    private PropertyDescriptor m_SortProperty = null;

    protected override bool SupportsSortingCore
    {
        get
        {
            return true;
        }
    }

    protected override bool IsSortedCore
    {
        get
        {
            return m_Sorted;
        }
    }

    protected override ListSortDirection SortDirectionCore
    {
        get
        {
            return m_SortDirection;
        }
    }

    protected override PropertyDescriptor SortPropertyCore
    {
        get
        {
            return m_SortProperty;
        }
    }

    protected override void ApplySortCore(PropertyDescriptor prop, ListSortDirection direction)
    {
        m_SortDirection = direction;
        m_SortProperty = prop;
        var listRef = this.Items as List<t>;
        if (listRef == null)
            return;
        var comparer = new SortComparer<t>(prop, direction);

        listRef.Sort(comparer);

        OnListChanged(new ListChangedEventArgs(ListChangedType.Reset, -1));
   }
}

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