Xamarin的Android MvvmCross防止后退按钮返回到以前查看 [英] Xamarin MvvmCross Android Prevent Back Button returning to previous View
问题描述
我试图创建以下状况做了解决方案:
I'm trying to create a neat solution for the following situation:
我已经建立,需要证书来验证用户的应用程序。每当API要重新认证用户,我想迫使用户返回到登录视图。此功能的伟大工程,但是当用户按下设备上的后退按钮时,以前的视图。我希望看到,当用户按下后退按钮退出应用程序。
I've build an app that requires credentials to authenticate the user. Whenever the API wants to reauthenticate the user I would like to force the user back to the login-view. This functionality works great, but when the user presses the back button on the device, the previous view is shown. I would like to see that when the user presses the back button the application exits.
MvvmCross具有使用的 MvxPresentationHint 。我创建了一个CustomAndroidViewPresenter和创建以下MvxAndroidSetup:
MvvmCross has the option of using MvxPresentationHint. I created a CustomAndroidViewPresenter and created the following MvxAndroidSetup:
public class Setup : MvxAndroidSetup
{
private CustomAndroidViewPresenter _presenter;
public Setup(Context applicationContext)
: base(applicationContext)
{
_presenter = new CustomAndroidViewPresenter(applicationContext);
}
protected override IMvxAndroidViewPresenter CreateViewPresenter()
{
Mvx.RegisterSingleton(_presenter);
return _presenter;
}
}
我知道,你应该调用Finish();一项活动,以防止后退按钮导航回未经验证的视图。但铸造ApplicationContext来抛出异常。
I know that you should call Finish(); on an activity to prevent the backbutton to navigate back to the unauthenticated view. But casting the applicationContext to throws an exception.
public CustomAndroidViewPresenter(Context context)
{
_context = context;
}
public override void ChangePresentation(MvxPresentationHint hint)
{
if (hint is LoginOnlyBackStackHint)
{
var context = Application.Context;
if (context is Activity)
{
// Context is NOT activity
}
try
{
Activity x = (Activity) context;
x.Finish();
// Exception is thrown
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
}
}
base.ChangePresentation(hint);
}
是否有人有任何想法如何实现这一目标?
Does someone have any ideas how to achieve this?
在预先感谢。
推荐答案
我有同样的问题。只是实现自定义的演示中,设定一些意向性的标志,如果你想才达到这样的:
I had the same problem. Just implement a custom Presenter, that sets some intent flags, if you want to achive this:
public class CustomAndroidPresenter : MvxAndroidViewPresenter
{
public override void Show(MvxViewModelRequest request)
{
if (request != null && request.PresentationValues != null)
{
if (request.PresentationValues.ContainsKey("MyCustomFlag"))
{
// Get intent from request and set flags to clear backstack.
var intent = base.CreateIntentForRequest(request);
intent.SetFlags(ActivityFlags.ClearTask | ActivityFlags.NewTask);
base.Show(intent);
return;
}
}
base.Show(request);
}
}
然后,你需要设置这个主持人在设置类
Then you need to set this presenter in your setup class:
protected override IMvxAndroidViewPresenter CreateViewPresenter()
{
var presenter = new CustomAndroidPresenter();
Mvx.RegisterSingleton<IMvxViewPresenter>(presenter);
return presenter;
}
然后显示一个视图模型(如您的登录视图),只要将定制标志键代码演示者知道,他应该设置INTCN-标志:
And then to show a viewmodel (like your login-view) just set your custom-flag-key-code that the presenter knows that he should set the inten-flags:
protected void ShowViewModel<TViewModel>(bool clearbackstack) where TViewModel : MvxViewModel
{
if (clearbackstack)
{
var presentationBundle = new MvxBundle(new Dictionary<string, string> { { "MyCustomFlag", "" } });
ShowViewModel<TViewModel>(presentationBundle: presentationBundle);
return;
}
// Normal start
ShowViewModel<TViewModel>();
}
要显示视图模型(无背导航),只要用下面的代码:
To show a viewmodel (without back-navigation) just use following code:
ShowViewModel<MyViewModel>(true);
然后,当你按下后退按钮,你不能导航回到以前的,因为backstack活动被清零。
And then, when you press the back-button you cant navigate back to your previous activity because the backstack is cleared.
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