如何编写浏览器插件？ [英] How to write a browser plugin?

问题描述

我很好奇为浏览器（如Chrome，Safari和Opera）编写浏览器插件的过程。我在这里特别考虑Windows，并且更喜欢使用C ++。

I'm curious as to the procedure for writing browser plugins for browsers like Chrome, Safari, and Opera. I'm thinking specifically of Windows here and would prefer working with C++.

有没有详细的过程的工具或教程？

Are there any tools or tutorials that detail the process?

注意：我不是指扩展程序或附件。我指的是类似于Flash和Adobe Reader具有插件来处理特定内容类型的插件。

Note: I am not referring to extensions or 'addons'. I'm referring to a plugin similar to how Flash and Adobe Reader have plugins to handle specific content-types.

推荐答案

正如其他人所指出的，这些浏览器的插件是使用 NPAPI 编写的。

As others point out, plugins for those browser are written using the NPAPI.

注意：Firefox和Chrome都会默认大多数插件即将开始点击播放，Chrome计划完全淘汰NPAPI 。

Note: Both Firefox and Chrome will default most plugins to click-to-play soon, with Chrome planning to phase out NPAPI entirely. NPAPI for new projects is discouraged at this point.

开始使用NPAPI的资源：

Resources for getting started with NPAPI:

• MDC插件部分


• 第三部分NPAPI教程


• NPAPI中的记忆体管理


• npsimple - NPAPI插件的Hello World


• npapi-sdk - 规范NPAPI标头的来源


• Mozillas测试插件 - 有助于查找特定NPAPI用例

• MDC plugin section
• three part NPAPI tutorial
• memory management in NPAPI
• npsimple - the "Hello World" of NPAPI plugins
• npapi-sdk - the source for the canonical NPAPI headers
• Mozillas test plugin - good for looking up specific NPAPI use cases

然而，NPAPI本身是相对较低级的，但是有一些工具和框架可以帮助你：

The NPAPI itself is however relatively low-level, but there are tools and frameworks that can help you with it:

• a href =http://firebreath.org/> FireBreath - 跨浏览器，跨平台的插件工作


• Nixysa - 为NPAPI插件生成胶合代码


• JUCE - 应用程序框架也为插件提供支持


• QtBrowserPlugin - 基于Qt的浏览器插件框架

• FireBreath - cross-browser, cross-platform frame-work for plugins
• Nixysa - generate glue-code for NPAPI plugins
• JUCE - application framework also providing support for plugins
• QtBrowserPlugin - Qt based browser plugin framework

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