如何解决-------未定义引用`__chkstk_ms'------- on mingw [英] How to solve -------undefined reference to `__chkstk_ms'-------on mingw

问题描述

我刚刚在mingw上安装gcc和g ++。
我写了一个非常简单的hello world程序来测试g ++编译器是否工作。
代码：

  #include< iostream> 
 using namespace std; 
 int main（）
 {
 cout<< hello world< endl; 
 return 0; 
} 
  

编译：

  g ++ Test.cpp 
  

/ p>

  D：/ MinGW [使用退出代码1在0.6秒完成] / bin /../ lib / gcc / mingw32 / 3.4 .5 /../../../../ mingw32 / lib / crt2.o：在函数`_mingw_setargv'中：
 D：/ MinGW / bin /../ lib / gcc / mingw32 / 3.4 .5 /../../../../ mingw32 / lib / libmingwex.a（glob.o）：在函数`glob_match'中：
i：\p\giaw\src\ pkg \mingwrt-4.0-1-mingw32-src \bld /../ mingwrt-4.0.0-1-mingw32-src / src / libcrt / misc / glob.c：733：未定义的引用`__chkstk_ms'
 D：/ MinGW / bin /../ lib / gcc / mingw32 / 3.4.5 /../../../../ mingw32 / lib / libmingwex.a（glob.o）：在函数`glob_strdup'：
i：\p\giaw\src\pkg\mingwrt-4.0-1-mingw32-src\bld /../ mingwrt-4.0.0-1-mingw32-src /src/libcrt/misc/glob.c:85：未定义引用`__chkstk_ms'
 D：/ MinGW / bin /../ lib / gcc / mingw32 / 3.4.5 /../../。 ./../mingw32/lib/libmingwex.a(glob.o）：在函数`glob_match'中：
i：\p\giaw\src\pkg\mingwrt-4.0-1-mingw32 -src \bld /../ mingwrt-4.0.0-1-mingw32-src / src / libcrt / misc / glob.c：841：未定义的引用`__chkstk_ms'
 D：/ MinGW / bin / ../lib/gcc/mingw32/3.4.5/../../../../mingw32/lib/libmingwex.a(glob.o）：在函数`glob_strdup'中：
i：\\ \\ p \giaw\src\pkg\mingwrt-4.0-1-mingw32-src\bld /../ mingwrt-4.0.0-1-mingw32-src / src / libcrt / misc / glob.c ：85：未定义引用`__chkstk_ms'
 D：/ MinGW / bin /../ lib / gcc / mingw32 / 3.4.5 /../../../../ mingw32 / lib / libmingwex .a（glob.o）：i：\p\giaw\src\pkg\mingwrt-4.0-1-mingw32-src\bld /../ mingwrt-4.0.0-1-mingw32- src / src / libcrt / misc / glob.c：85：更多未定义的引用`__chkstk_ms'跟随
 collect2：ld返回1退出状态
  

解决方案

原来的问题似乎解决了链接旧的libs，但我有相反的情况。
我需要使用旧的GCC 3.4版本，所以我安装了gcc-v3-core包。
当链接一个简单的源时，orig会立即出现。
我发现MinGW GCC 3.4不能使用mingwrt> 3.20，问题是gcc-v3-core包含不正确的mingwrt规范，允许最新的版本。

解决方案很简单：

  mingw-get upgrademingwrt = 3.20。*
  

！
实际上用mingwrt-3.20链接器报告C ++代码的相同错误：

  g ++ hello.cpp 
  
 
 
 
 BAM！
 
 
 
解决方案2：
  mingw-get upgrademingwrt = 3.18。*
  
 $ b b 
 
似乎与gcc-v3-g ++一起使用的最后一个。
 
I have just install gcc and g++ on mingw.
I wrote a very simple "hello world" program to test if the g++ compiler worked.
Code:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
cout << "hello world" << endl;
return 0;
}
Compile:
g++ Test.cpp
And then some errors appear:
D:/MinGW[Finished in 0.6s with exit code    1]/bin/../lib/gcc/mingw32/3.4.5/../../../../mingw32/lib/crt2.o: In function `_mingw_setargv':
D:/MinGW/bin/../lib/gcc/mingw32/3.4.5/../../../../mingw32/lib/libmingwex.a(glob.o): In function `glob_match':
i:\p\giaw\src\pkg\mingwrt-4.0-1-mingw32-src\bld/../mingwrt-4.0.0-1-mingw32-src/src/libcrt/misc/glob.c:733: undefined reference to `__chkstk_ms'
D:/MinGW/bin/../lib/gcc/mingw32/3.4.5/../../../../mingw32/lib/libmingwex.a(glob.o): In function `glob_strdup':
i:\p\giaw\src\pkg\mingwrt-4.0-1-mingw32-src\bld/../mingwrt-4.0.0-1-mingw32-src/src/libcrt/misc/glob.c:85: undefined reference to `__chkstk_ms'
D:/MinGW/bin/../lib/gcc/mingw32/3.4.5/../../../../mingw32/lib/libmingwex.a(glob.o): In function `glob_match':
i:\p\giaw\src\pkg\mingwrt-4.0-1-mingw32-src\bld/../mingwrt-4.0.0-1-mingw32-src/src/libcrt/misc/glob.c:841: undefined reference to `__chkstk_ms'
D:/MinGW/bin/../lib/gcc/mingw32/3.4.5/../../../../mingw32/lib/libmingwex.a(glob.o): In function `glob_strdup':
i:\p\giaw\src\pkg\mingwrt-4.0-1-mingw32-src\bld/../mingwrt-4.0.0-1-mingw32-src/src/libcrt/misc/glob.c:85: undefined reference to `__chkstk_ms'
D:/MinGW/bin/../lib/gcc/mingw32/3.4.5/../../../../mingw32/lib/libmingwex.a(glob.o):i:\p\giaw\src\pkg\mingwrt-4.0-1-mingw32-src\bld/../mingwrt-4.0.0-1-mingw32-src/src/libcrt/misc/glob.c:85: more undefined references to `__chkstk_ms' follow
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status

解决方案
The orig problem seems solved regarding linking against old libs, but I have opposite case.
I need to work with older GCC 3.4 version, so I installed gcc-v3-core package.
Then orig errors immediately appear when linking a trivial source.
I found out that MinGW GCC 3.4 cannot work with mingwrt > 3.20 and the problem is that gcc-v3-core contains incorrect mingwrt spec, allowing newest vesions.

The solution is simple:
mingw-get upgrade "mingwrt=3.20.*"
!Update!
Actually with mingwrt-3.20 linker reports same errors for C++ code:
g++ hello.cpp
BAM!

Solution 2:
mingw-get upgrade "mingwrt=3.18.*"
the last one that seems to work with gcc-v3-g++.

                        
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