使用OpenCV的边界框 [英] Bounding box using OpenCV

问题描述

我想使用opencv BoundingRect在白色背景上得到填充的黑色圆圈的边框。我使用的示例代码来自 http：// cgi.cse.unsw.edu.au/~cs4411/wiki/index.php?title=OpenCV_Guide#Finding_bounding_boxes_around_regions_of_a_binary_image ，但未能获取边框的属性并将其绘制到图像中。应该是一个简单的问题，我想，但仍然我不能这样做...

I want to get the bounding box of a filled black circle on a white background using opencv BoundingRect. I used the sample code from http://cgi.cse.unsw.edu.au/~cs4411/wiki/index.php?title=OpenCV_Guide#Finding_bounding_boxes_around_regions_of_a_binary_image but failed to get the properties of the bounding box and draw it into the image. Should be a simple problem, I think, but still I fail doing it...

如果你能写下一些示例代码，会很好。

Would be nice, if you could write down some sample code.

感谢。

我目前使用的图片是

我的源代码是：

#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <cv.h>
#include <highgui.h>

using namespace std;

int main(int argc, char** argv){


IplImage* img_in = cvLoadImage("Schwarzer_Kreis.png",1);


IplImage* img_working = cvCreateImage(cvGetSize(img_in), 8, 1);
cvCvtColor(img_in, img_working, CV_BGR2GRAY);

CvSeq* seq;

vector<CvRect> boxes;

CvMemStorage* storage = cvCreateMemStorage(0);
cvClearMemStorage(storage);

cvFindContours(img_working, storage, &seq, sizeof(CvContour), CV_RETR_EXTERNAL, CV_CHAIN_APPROX_NONE, cvPoint(600,200));

CvRect boundbox ;

for(; seq; seq = seq->h_next) {
 boundbox = cvBoundingRect(seq);
 boxes.push_back(boundbox);
}

for (int ii=0; ii<boxes.size(); ii++) {
cout << boxes[ii].x << endl;
cout << boxes[ii].y << endl;
cout << boxes[ii].width << endl;
cout << boxes[ii].height << endl;
}


cvWaitKey(0);

return 0;

}

---

从程序输出的是：

---

The output that I geht from the program is:

601

201

1390

1038

推荐答案

我自己的代码用于计算边界框：

I made my own code for calculating the bounding box:

int* get_boundingbox(
        IplImage* img_input){

int width     = img_input->width;
int height    = img_input->height;

int* Output = NULL;
Output = new int[4];


//----- Top boundary -----
for(int ii = 0 ; ii < height ; ii++ ){

    int value;

    for(int jj = 0 ; jj < width ; jj++ ) {

        value = static_cast<int>(cvGetReal2D(img_input,1039-ii,jj));

        if (value == 0) {
            Output[1] = 1039-ii; // upper left corner, y-value
            break;
      }
    if (value == 0) break;
    }
}


//----- Left boundary -----
for(int ii = 0 ; ii < width ; ii++ ){

    int value;

    for(int jj = 0 ; jj < height ; jj++ ) {

        value = static_cast<int>(cvGetReal2D(img_input,jj,1391-ii));

        if (value == 0) {
            Output[0] = 1391-ii; //upper left corner. x-value
            break;
      }
    if (value == 0) break;
    }
}


//----- Right boundary -----
for(int ii = 0 ; ii < width ; ii++ ){

    int value;

    for(int jj = 0 ; jj < height ; jj++ ) {

        value = static_cast<int>(cvGetReal2D(img_input,jj,ii));

        if (value == 0) {
            Output[2] = ii+1; // lower right corner, x-value
            break;
      }
    if (value == 0) break;
    }
}


//----- Bottom boundary -----
for(int ii = 0 ; ii < height ; ii++ ){

    int value;

    for(int jj = 0 ; jj < width ; jj++ ) {

        value = static_cast<int>(cvGetReal2D(img_input,ii,jj));

        if (value == 0) {
            Output[3] = ii+1; // lower right corner, y-value
            break;
      }
    if (value == 0) break;
    }
}


Output[2] = Output[2] - Output[0] + 1; // width
Output[3] = Output[3] - Output[1] + 1; // height

return Output;
delete []Output;

}

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