如何将数据类型转换为类似ReportingService的矩阵? [英] How to transform a datatable to a ReportingService-like matrix?

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问题描述

问题:



我有从数据库检索的数据,如下所示:








现在我需要将其转换为以下格式,以便能够绘制一个饼图。





在ReportingService,有Matrix控件来实现这一点,但是我可以使用在普通C#中实现相同,以便将其呈现为PieChart图像?



请注意,建筑物的数量以及使用类型是可变的,并且提前未知。



编辑


感谢Magnus和Google:

  SELECT * FROM 

SELECT
STE_Designation AS RPT_Site
,BDG_Designation AS RPT_Building
,UG_Code AS RPT_Usage_Code
,UG_Caption AS RPT_Usage
,SUM(MP_RMArea_Area)AS RPT_Area

FROM V_RPT_RoomDetail

WHERE(RM_MDT_ID = 1)

GROUP BY
STE_Designation
,BDG_Designation
,UG_Code
,UG_Caption

--ORDER BY STE_Designation,BDG_Designation,UG_Code,UG_Caption
)AS SourceTable
PIVOT

SUM(RPT_Area)
FOR RPT_Building IN([Building1],[Building2],[BuildingN])
)AS PivotTable

ORDER BY RPT_Site,RPT_Usage_Code



枢轴列需要通过select distinct生成。

解决方案

您应该看看SQL数据透视运算符
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms177410.aspx


Question:

I have data that I retrieve from a database, which looks like this:



Now I need to transform it to the below format, in order to be able to draw a piechart.

In ReportingService, there is the Matrix control to achieve this, but what can I use to achieve the same in ordinary C#, in order to render it to a PieChart image ?

Note that the number of buildings as well as the usage-types is variable and not known ahead of time.

Edit:
Solved thanks to Magnus and Google:

SELECT * FROM
(
    SELECT 
         STE_Designation AS RPT_Site 
        ,BDG_Designation AS RPT_Building 
        ,UG_Code AS RPT_Usage_Code 
        ,UG_Caption AS RPT_Usage 
        ,SUM(MP_RMArea_Area) AS RPT_Area 

    FROM V_RPT_RoomDetail 

    WHERE (RM_MDT_ID = 1) 

    GROUP BY 
         STE_Designation
        ,BDG_Designation
        ,UG_Code
        ,UG_Caption 

    --ORDER BY STE_Designation, BDG_Designation, UG_Code, UG_Caption 
) AS SourceTable
PIVOT
(
    SUM(RPT_Area)
    FOR RPT_Building IN ([Building1], [Building2], [BuildingN])
) AS PivotTable

ORDER BY RPT_Site, RPT_Usage_Code

Where the pivot columns need to be generated in code by a select distinct.

解决方案

You should have a look at the SQL Pivot operator http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms177410.aspx

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