“swank-clojure”做什么，我们有“swank-SOMETHING_ELSE”吗？ [英] What does the 'swank-clojure' do exactly, and do we have 'swank-SOMETHING_ELSE'?

问题描述

我的肤浅的理解是，swank-clojure使M-x slime-connect成为可能。我的意思是，它给一个clojure服务器像'lein swank'的连接。我的理解是正确的吗？如果没有，swank的目的是什么？

My superficial understanding is that 'swank-clojure' makes 'M-x slime-connect' possible. I mean, it gives a connection to a clojure server something like 'lein swank'. Is my understanding correct? If not, what's the purpose of swank?

然后，是否有其他lisp类实现的'swank-SOMETHING_ELSE'？例如，swank-clisp？

Then, is there any 'swank-SOMETHING_ELSE' for other lisp like implementations? For example, swank-clisp?

我需要'swank-clojure'才能使用SLIME / Clojure和'Mx slime'？

Do I need 'swank-clojure' for using SLIME/Clojure with 'M-x slime'?

我发现这个链接非常有用。

推荐答案

SLIME和swank形成一个客户端服务器体系结构来运行和调试lisp程序。 SLIME是emacs前端，swank是后端。在它们之间创建一个网络套接字并通过发送消息（S表达式）进行通信。简而言之，它只是emacs和实际lisp后端之间的RPC机制。

SLIME and swank form a client server architecture to run and debug lisp programs. SLIME is the emacs frontend and swank is the backend. In between they create a network socket and communicate by sending across messages (S-expressions). In short it is just an RPC mechanism between emacs and the actual lisp backend.

粘液和swank是分开的，通过网络连接并通过rpc消息通信意味着它们可以在任何地方。所以，slime可以连接到远程主机/端口进行swank。你看到的所有其他形式（lein swank等）做同样的。他们开始在一个允许远程连接slime的端口上运行。

The fact that the slime and swank are separate, are connected over a network and communicate via rpc messages means that they can be anywhere. So, slime can connect to a remote host/port to swank. All other forms you see (lein swank etc etc) do the same. They start swank on a port allowing for a remote connection of slime.

swank-clojure是swank的clojure端口。原来swank-clojure带有一个名为swank-clojure.el的helper elisp文件。这个文件的工作是允许手动设置swank参数，如类路径，jvm参数等。由于其他工具像lein后来，swank-clojure.el已被弃用。但它仍然生活在： http://github.com/vu3rdd/swank-clojure-extra

swank-clojure is the clojure port of swank. originally swank-clojure came with a helper elisp file called swank-clojure.el. The job of this file was to enable manual setup of swank parameters like the classpaths, jvm parameters etc. Since other tools like lein came along later, swank-clojure.el was deprecated. But it still lives on at: http://github.com/vu3rdd/swank-clojure-extra and provides the M-x swank-clojure-project which enables starting swank on a lein project.

应该注意的是，SLIME起源于（并且仍然是），并且提供了Mx swank-clojure-积极开发为）Common Lisp。事实上，swank的clojure端口只具有原始SLIME / swank版本所享有的功能的子集。 SLIME存在于Common Lisp的所有主要变体。 Scheme48有一个部分端口。在contrib目录下有一些部分实现。

It should be noted that SLIME originated in (and is still being actively developed for) Common Lisp. Infact, the clojure port of swank only has a subset of the features enjoyed by the original SLIME/swank versions. SLIME exists for all major variants of Common Lisp. There is a partial port of it for Scheme48. There are some partial implementations available under the contrib directory.

如果你知道swank已经在端口上运行，请使用slime-connect。如果你只是想在项目上使用slime，swank-clojure-project和lein swank似乎是要走的路。

If you know that swank is already running on a port, use slime-connect. If you just want to use slime on a project, swank-clojure-project and lein swank seem to be the way to go.

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