为什么ssh2_exec的命令不会结束? [英] Why commands with ssh2_exec do not end?
问题描述
我在使用ssh2_exec远程运行命令时遇到问题。
当我使用wget或unzip时,命令应该执行,一些文件。
我需要知道的是如何确保我的ssh2_exec脚本在继续执行剩下的PHP代码之前完全执行。
$ stream = ssh2_exec($ connection,'cd / home; wget http://domain.com/myfile.zip; unzip myfile。 zip; rm myfile.zip');
提前感谢!
我找到脚本,如何获得命令的结果?
<?php
$ ip ='ip_address';
$ user ='username';
$ pass ='password';
$ connection = ssh2_connect($ ip);
ssh2_auth_password($ connection,$ user,$ pass);
$ shell = ssh2_shell($ connection,bash);
// Trick是在开始和结束echos可以在* nix和Windows系统中执行。
//如果在Windows系统上,请将cmd / C添加到$ cmd的开头。
$ cmd =echo'[start]';您的命令在这里; echo'[end]';
$ output = user_exec($ shell,$ cmd);
fclose($ shell);
function user_exec($ shell,$ cmd){
fwrite($ shell,$ cmd。\\\
);
$ output =;
$ start = false;
$ start_time = time();
$ max_time = 2; // time in seconds
while(((time() - $ start_time)< $ max_time)){
$ line = fgets($ shell);
if(!strstr($ line,$ cmd)){
if(preg_match('/ \ [start\] /',$ line)){
$ start = true ;
} elseif(preg_match('/ \ [end \] /',$ line)){
return $ output;
} elseif($ start){
$ output [] = $ line;
}
}
}
}
?> Debian可能会认为软件包是好的,因为它是非常好的软件包,因为它是一个非常好的软件包。稳定(根据官方网站,自2012-10-15以来没有更改)。但我会说这不好。我将使用以下方法: $ command =ls -l
$ user =user;
$ host =host;
if(!my_ssh_exec($ command,$ user,$ host)){
fprintf(STDERR,my_ssh_exec failed\\\
);
}
函数my_ssh_exec($ cmd,$ host,$ user){
$ result = true;
$ desc = [
1 => ['pipe','w'],
2 => ['pipe','w'],
];
// -tt强制TTY分配
$ ssh_cmd =ssh -tt $ user @ $ host - $ cmd;
$ proc = proc_open($ cmd,$ desc,$ pipes);
if(!is_resource($ proc)){
return false;
}
if($ error = stream_get_contents($ pipes [2])){
fprintf(STDERR,Error:%s\\\
,$ error);
$ result = false;
}
fclose($ pipes [2]);
if($ output = stream_get_contents($ pipes [1])){
printf(Output:%s\\\
,$ output);
}
fclose($ pipes [1]);
if($ exit_status = proc_close($ proc)){
fprintf(STDERR,命令以非零状态退出%d:%s\\\
,
$ exit_status,$ cmd);
$ result = false;
}
return $ result;
}
脚本应该在命令行界面中运行。
I have a problem running a command on my server remotely with ssh2_exec.
When I use wget or unzip, the command should execute but I get no result or only a few files.
What I need to know is how I can be sure that my ssh2_exec script will execute fully before proceeding to the rest of my PHP code.
$stream =ssh2_exec($connection, 'cd /home; wget http://domain.com/myfile.zip; unzip myfile.zip; rm myfile.zip');
Thanks in advance!
EDIT : I have found script, how get result of commands ?
<?php
$ip = 'ip_address';
$user = 'username';
$pass = 'password';
$connection = ssh2_connect($ip);
ssh2_auth_password($connection,$user,$pass);
$shell = ssh2_shell($connection,"bash");
//Trick is in the start and end echos which can be executed in both *nix and windows systems.
//Do add 'cmd /C' to the start of $cmd if on a windows system.
$cmd = "echo '[start]';your commands here;echo '[end]'";
$output = user_exec($shell,$cmd);
fclose($shell);
function user_exec($shell,$cmd) {
fwrite($shell,$cmd . "\n");
$output = "";
$start = false;
$start_time = time();
$max_time = 2; //time in seconds
while(((time()-$start_time) < $max_time)) {
$line = fgets($shell);
if(!strstr($line,$cmd)) {
if(preg_match('/\[start\]/',$line)) {
$start = true;
}elseif(preg_match('/\[end\]/',$line)) {
return $output;
}elseif($start){
$output[] = $line;
}
}
}
}
?>
解决方案 Debian might think the package is good, because it's very stable(according to the official site there were no changes since 2012-10-15). But I'll say it's not good. I'd use the following approach:
$command = "ls -l";
$user = "user";
$host = "host";
if (! my_ssh_exec($command, $user, $host)) {
fprintf(STDERR, "my_ssh_exec failed\n");
}
function my_ssh_exec($cmd, $host, $user) {
$result = true;
$desc = [
1 => ['pipe', 'w'],
2 => ['pipe', 'w'],
];
// -tt forces TTY allocation
$ssh_cmd = "ssh -tt $user@$host -- $cmd";
$proc = proc_open($cmd, $desc, $pipes);
if (! is_resource($proc)) {
return false;
}
if ($error = stream_get_contents($pipes[2])) {
fprintf(STDERR, "Error: %s\n", $error);
$result = false;
}
fclose($pipes[2]);
if ($output = stream_get_contents($pipes[1])) {
printf("Output: %s\n", $output);
}
fclose($pipes[1]);
if ($exit_status = proc_close($proc)) {
fprintf(STDERR, "Command exited with non-zero status %d: %s\n",
$exit_status, $cmd);
$result = false;
}
return $result;
}
The script is supposed to run in command line interface.
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