如何使用记事本++（或其他）与msysgit？ [英] How do I use Notepad++ (or other) with msysgit?

问题描述

我如何使用记事本++（或任何其他编辑器除了vim）与msysgit？

我尝试以下所有无效：

  git config --global core.editor C：\Program Files\Notepad ++ \\\
otepad ++。exe 
 
 git config --global core.editorC：\Program Files \ Notepad ++ \\\
otepad ++。exe
 
 git config --global core.editor C：/ Program Files / Notepad ++ / notepad ++。exe 
 
 git config --global core.editor C：\\Program Files\\Notepad ++ \\\\
otepad ++。exe 
  

解决方案

更新2010-2011：

zumalifeguard 的解决方案（upvoted）比原来的更简单，因为它不再需要shell包装器脚本。

正如我在如何设置编辑器以在Windows上使用Git？解释，我喜欢一个包装器，因为它更容易尝试和切换编辑器，或更改一个编辑器的路径，而不必再次注册一个 git config 。

但这只是我。

---

其他信息：以下解决方案也将与 Cygwin 配合使用。 zuamlifeguard的解决方案不会。

---

原始答案。

以下：

  C：\prog\git> git config --global core.editor C：/prog/git/npp.sh 
 
 C：/prog/git/npp.sh：
＃！/ bin / sh 
c：/ Program Files / Notepad ++ / notepad ++。exe-multiInst$ *
  

工作。这些命令被解释为shell脚本，因此将任何窗口命令集合包装在 sh 脚本中。

（As 魅力 注释：记住保存您的 .sh 文件与Unix风格行尾或接收神秘的错误消息！

有关SO问题的详细信息如何设置编辑器工作在Windows上使用Git？

注意' -multiInst '选项，

注意，如果你在 Cygwin 上使用Git，并且希望使用Cygwin的记事本），然后 scphantm 在使用记事本++中说明对于Cygwin中的Git ，您必须意识到：

git 正在传递 cygwin 路径和 npp 不知道该怎么办

所以脚本在这种情况下是：

 ＃！/ bin / sh 
C：/ Program Files（x86）/ Notepad ++ / notepad ++。exe-multiInst -notabbar -nosession -noPlugin$（cygpath -w$ *）
  

多行可读性：

/ Program Files（x86）/ Notepad ++ / notepad ++。exe-multiInst -notabbar \\ \\
-nosession -noPlugin$（cygpath -w$ *）

用 $（cygpath -w$ *） 是重要的部分。

Val 注释（然后删除）您不应该使用 -notabbar 选项：

在rebase期间禁用选项卡并不好，但是对常规记事本可用性code> -notab 成为默认设置，您必须设置>首选项>常规> TabBar>隐藏>取消选中每次在rebase后启动记事本。这是地狱。你推荐了地狱。

所以使用：

C：/ Program Files（x86）/ Notepad ++ / notepad ++。exe-multiInst -nosession -noPlugin$（cygpath  - w$ *）
  

即：

$ b b

 ＃！/ bin / sh 
C：/ Program Files（x86）/ Notepad ++ / notepad ++。exe-multiInst -nosession \ 
 -noPlugin$（cygpath -w$ *）
  

---

如果你想在带有空格的路径中放置脚本' npp.sh '（如
' c：\program files\ ... '），您有三个选项：

• 尝试引用路径（单引号或双引号），如：

    git config --global core.editor'C：/ program files / git / npp.sh'
    




• 或尝试使用短名称符号（不是傻瓜式）：

    git config --global core.editor C：/progra~1/git/npp.sh 
    




• 或（我最喜欢的）地方' npp.sh '环境变量的％PATH％目录部分。您不必为该脚本指定任何路径。

    git config --global core .editor npp.sh 
    




• Steiny 报告中必须执行的操作：

    git config --global core.editor'C：/ Program Files（x86）/Git/scripts/npp.sh'
    

How do I use Notepad++ (or any other editor besides vim) with msysgit?

I tried all of the following to no avail:

git config --global core.editor C:\Program Files\Notepad++\notepad++.exe

git config --global core.editor "C:\Program Files\Notepad++\notepad++.exe"

git config --global core.editor C:/Program Files/Notepad++/notepad++.exe

git config --global core.editor C:\\Program Files\\Notepad++\\notepad++.exe

解决方案

Update 2010-2011:

zumalifeguard's solution (upvoted) is simpler than the original one, as it doesn't need anymore a shell wrapper script.

As I explain in "How can I set up an editor to work with Git on Windows?", I prefer a wrapper, as it is easier to try and switch editors, or change the path of one editor, without having to register said change with a git config again.
But that is just me.

---

Additional information: the following solution will also works with Cygwin. zuamlifeguard's solution will not.

---

Original answer.

The following:

C:\prog\git>git config --global core.editor C:/prog/git/npp.sh

C:/prog/git/npp.sh:
#!/bin/sh
"c:/Program Files/Notepad++/notepad++.exe" -multiInst "$*"

does work. Those commands are interpreted as shell script, hence the idea to wrap any windows set of commands in a sh script.
(As Franky comments: "Remember to save your .sh file with Unix style line endings or receive mysterious error messages!")

More details on the SO question How can I set up an editor to work with Git on Windows?

Note the '-multiInst' option, for ensuring a new instance of notepad++ for each call from Git.

Note also that, if you are using Git on Cygwin (and want to use Notepad++ from Cygwin), then scphantm explains in "using Notepad++ for Git inside Cygwin" that you must be aware that:

git is passing it a cygwin path and npp doesn't know what to do with it

So the script in that case would be:

#!/bin/sh
"C:/Program Files (x86)/Notepad++/notepad++.exe" -multiInst -notabbar -nosession -noPlugin "$(cygpath -w "$*")"

Multiple lines for readability:

#!/bin/sh
"C:/Program Files (x86)/Notepad++/notepad++.exe" -multiInst -notabbar \
  -nosession -noPlugin "$(cygpath -w "$*")"

With "$(cygpath -w "$*")" being the important part here.

Val commented (and then deleted) that you should not use -notabbar option:

It makes no good to disable the tab during rebase, but makes a lot of harm to general Notepad usability since -notab becomes the default setting and you must Settings>Preferences>General>TabBar> Hide>uncheck every time you start notepad after rebase. This is hell. You recommended the hell.

So use rather:

#!/bin/sh
"C:/Program Files (x86)/Notepad++/notepad++.exe" -multiInst -nosession -noPlugin "$(cygpath -w "$*")"

That is:

#!/bin/sh
"C:/Program Files (x86)/Notepad++/notepad++.exe" -multiInst -nosession \
  -noPlugin "$(cygpath -w "$*")"

---

If you want to place the script 'npp.sh' in a path with spaces (as in 'c:\program files\...',), you have three options:

• Either try to quote the path (single or double quotes), as in:

  git config --global core.editor 'C:/program files/git/npp.sh'
  

• or try the shortname notation (not fool-proofed):

  git config --global core.editor C:/progra~1/git/npp.sh
  

• or (my favorite) place 'npp.sh' in a directory part of your %PATH% environment variable. You would not have then to specify any path for the script.

  git config --global core.editor npp.sh
  

• Steiny reports in the comments having to do:

  git config --global core.editor '"C:/Program Files (x86)/Git/scripts/npp.sh"'
  

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