Java配置框架 [英] Java configuration framework

问题描述

我正在排除Java库中的所有硬编码值，并且想知道什么框架是最好的（就零或接近零配置而言）来处理运行时配置？我喜欢基于XML的配置文件，但它不是必需的。

I'm in the process of weeding out all hardcoded values in a Java library and was wondering what framework would be the best (in terms of zero- or close-to-zero configuration) to handle run-time configuration? I would prefer XML-based configuration files, but it's not essential.

如果您对框架有实际经验，请只回复。我不是在寻找例子，但经验...

Please do only reply if you have practical experience with a framework. I'm not looking for examples, but experience...

推荐答案

如果你的硬编码值只是简单的键值对，您应该查看 java.util.Properties 。

If your hardcoded values are just simple key-value pairs, you should look at java.util.Properties. It's a lot simpler than xml, easier to use, and mind-numbingly trivial to implement.

如果你正在使用Java和你正在存储或从磁盘检索的数据，那么它会比xml更简单，更容易使用，被建模为一个键值对（它听起来像是在你的情况下），然后我真的不能想象一个更好的解决方案。

If you are working with Java and the data you are storing or retrieving from disk is modeled as a key value pair (which it sounds like it is in your case), then I really can't imagine a better solution.

我使用属性文件对于一个更大的项目中的小包的简单配置，以及作为整个项目的更全局的配置，我从来没有遇到过问题。

I have used properties files for simple configuration of small packages in a bigger project, and as a more global configuration for a whole project, and I have never had problems with it.

不需要任何第三方库利用的巨大好处。

Of course this has the huge benefit of not requiring any 3rd party libraries to utilize.

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