如何在nginx的子目录中安装symfony2应用程序 [英] How to install symfony2 app in a subdirectory in nginx

问题描述

我需要在同一个主机上但在不同的子目录（或位置块）上安装多个symfony2应用程序。

使用此配置nginx抛出

$ p> / login - > / base / login
/ app1 - > / base / app1
/ app2 - > / base / app2


当前配置：

  root / base / default; ＃指向空目录
 
＃登录应用程序
位置^〜/ login {
 alias / base / login / web; 
 try_files $ uri app_dev.php; 
} 
 
＃任何其他
位置〜^ /（[\w\  - ] +）{
 alias / base / $ 1 / web; 
 try_files $ uri app_dev.php; 
} 
 
 location / {
＃重定向到登录
 rewrite ^ / login redirect; 
} 
 
＃句柄PHP 
位置〜\.php $ {
 include fastcgi_params; 
 fastcgi_split_path_info ^（。+ \.php）（/.+）$; 
 fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $ fastcgi_path_info; 
 fastcgi_param PATH_TRANSLATED $ document_root $ fastcgi_path_info; 
 fastcgi_param HTTPS off; 
 fastcgi_pass unix：/var/run/php5-fpm.sock; 
} 
  

解决方案

（sf2 doc不解释如何cgi参数需要和解释，你需要通过Request.php来理解），所以我分享这个。

这是一个config它似乎确定与sf2在目录{subdir}（和web访问其他文件比{subdir} / web / *禁止）。

它适用于我

当然，用/ path / from / docroot / to替换{subdir}可以通过向{subdir}添加dev来选择
$ b

dev环境（因为url中的app_dev.php不再适用于此conf）

 服务器{
 
＃一般指令
 
位置〜^ / {subdir}（/.*）$ {
 try_files / {subdir} / web $ 1 @ sf2; 
} 
位置〜^ / {subdir} dev（/.*)$ {
 expires off; 
 try_files / {subdir} / web $ 1 @ sf2dev; 
} 
 location @ sf2 {
 expires off; 
 fastcgi_pass {your backend}; 
 include fastcgi_params; 
 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $ document_root / {subdir} /web/app.php; 
 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME /{subdir}/app.php; 
 fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI / {subdir} $ 1; 
} 
 location @ sf2dev {
 expires off; 
 fastcgi_pass {your backend}; 
 include fastcgi_params; 
 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $ document_root / {subdir} /web/app_dev.php; 
 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME /{subdir}dev/app_dev.php; 
 fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI / {subdir} dev $ 1; 
} 
 
 
＃其他位置指令
 
＃如果一些其他应用程序需要php，把你的通常位置cactch php here 
 
} 
  

我希望它有帮助（没有任何配置错误）保证...

当然，如果你不需要，你可以选择prod / dev conf。你可以使用var和只有一个@ sf2位置：

  set $ sf2_root / {subdir}; 
 location〜^ / {subdir}（/.*）$ {
 set $ sf2_prefix / {subdir}; 
 set $ sf2_ctrl app.php; 
 try_files $ sf2_root / web $ 1 @ sf2; 
} 
 location〜^ / {subdir} dev（/.*)$ {
 set $ sf2_prefix / {subdir} dev; 
 set $ sf2_ctrl app_dev.php; 
 expires off; 
 try_files $ sf2_root / web $ 1 @ sf2; 
} 
 location @ sf2 {
 expires off; 
 fastcgi_pass {your backend}; 
 include fastcgi_params; 
 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $ document_root $ sf2_root / web / $ sf2_ctrl; 
 fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $ sf2_prefix / $ sf2_ctrl; 
 fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI $ sf2_prefix $ 1; 
} 
  

I need to install multiple symfony2 applications on the same host but on different subdirectories (or location blocks).

With this config nginx throws a "file not found" or redirect loop message when trying to access any url.

Example:

/login -> /base/login
/app1 -> /base/app1
/app2 -> /base/app2

Current Config:

root /base/default; #Points to an empty directory

# Login Application
location ^~ /login {
    alias /base/login/web;
    try_files $uri app_dev.php;
}

# Anything else
location ~ ^/([\w\-]+) {
    alias /base/$1/web;
    try_files $uri app_dev.php;
}

location / {
    # Redirect to the login
    rewrite ^ /login redirect;
}

# Handle PHP
location ~ \.php$ {
    include fastcgi_params;
    fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
    fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
    fastcgi_param PATH_TRANSLATED $document_root$fastcgi_path_info;
    fastcgi_param HTTPS off;
    fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
}

解决方案

After hours spended to find this (sf2 doc doesn't explain how cgi parameters are needed and interpreted, you need to go through Request.php to understand), so I share this.

This is a config which seems ok with sf2 in a directory {subdir} (and web access to others files than {subdir}/web/* prohibited).

It works for me with php-fpm (socket).

Of course, replace "{subdir}" by your /path/from/docroot/to/symfony_root/

dev environnement can be choosen by adding "dev" to "{subdir}" (since app_dev.php in the url no longer works with this conf)

server {

  # general directives

  location ~ ^/{subdir}(/.*)$ {   
    try_files /{subdir}/web$1 @sf2;
  }
  location ~ ^/{subdir}dev(/.*)$ {
    expires off;
    try_files /{subdir}/web$1 @sf2dev;
  }
  location @sf2 {
    expires off;
    fastcgi_pass   {your backend};
    include fastcgi_params;
    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root/{subdir}/web/app.php;
    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME       /{subdir}/app.php;
    fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI       /{subdir}$1;
  }
  location @sf2dev {
    expires off;
    fastcgi_pass   {your backend};
    include fastcgi_params;
    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root/{subdir}/web/app_dev.php;   
    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME       /{subdir}dev/app_dev.php;       
    fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI       /{subdir}dev$1;     
  }


  # other location directives

  # if some others apps needs php, put your usual location to cactch php here

}

I Hope it helps (and there isn't any misconfiguration), given without any guarantee...

Of course you can pick out prod/dev conf if you don't need. And you can use var and only one @sf2 location instead :

  set $sf2_root /{subdir};
  location ~ ^/{subdir}(/.*)$ {   
    set $sf2_prefix /{subdir};  
    set $sf2_ctrl app.php;
    try_files $sf2_root/web$1 @sf2;
  }
  location ~ ^/{subdir}dev(/.*)$ {
    set $sf2_prefix /{subdir}dev;
    set $sf2_ctrl app_dev.php;
    expires off;
    try_files $sf2_root/web$1 @sf2;
  }
  location @sf2 {
    expires off;
    fastcgi_pass   {your backend};
    include fastcgi_params;
    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$sf2_root/web/$sf2_ctrl;
    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME       $sf2_prefix/$sf2_ctrl;
    fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI       $sf2_prefix$1;
  }

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