SONAR - 使用Cobertura测量代码覆盖率 [英] SONAR - Measure Code Coverage using Cobertura

问题描述

我使用声纳来测量代码质量。我不知道的一件事是使用Cobertura测量代码覆盖率的步骤。

I am using sonar to measure code quality. One thing that I do not know is the steps to measure code coverage using Cobertura.

我按照 http://cobertura.sourceforge.net/ anttaskreference.html ，并能够生成xml文件。

I followed the steps from http://cobertura.sourceforge.net/anttaskreference.html and was able to generate xml files. How do I get these xml files into SONAR?

是否有更简单的方法在SONAR中使用Cobertura？

Is there an easier way to use Cobertura in SONAR?

>我在与我的SONAR服务器不同的服务器上运行代码覆盖（Cobertura）。两个服务器都在LINUX下运行。

I am running the code coverage (Cobertura) in a different server than my SONAR server. Both servers are running under LINUX.

感谢您的帮助！

推荐答案

p>您可以将Sonar任务配置为上传您的构建逻辑的其他部分生成的单元测试和cobertura报告。

You configure the Sonar task to upload unit test and cobertura reports generated by other parts of your build logic.

这与Maven具有标准构建生命

This is in contrast to Maven which has a standard build life-cycle that Sonar is able to leverage.

以下逻辑运行单元测试与cobertura仪表类。一个XML覆盖报告由cobertura在最后生成：

The following logic runs the unit tests with cobertura instrumented classes. An XML coverage report is generated by cobertura at the end:

<target name="instrument-classes" depends="compile-tests">
    <taskdef resource="tasks.properties" classpathref="test.path"/>
    <cobertura-instrument todir="${instrumented.classes.dir}" datafile="${build.dir}/cobertura.ser">
        <fileset dir="${classes.dir}"/>
    </cobertura-instrument>
</target>

<target name="junit" depends="instrument-classes">
    <junit printsummary="yes" haltonfailure="yes">
        <classpath>
            <path refid="test.path"/>
            <pathelement path="${instrumented.classes.dir}"/>
            <pathelement path="${test.classes.dir}"/>
        </classpath>

        <formatter type="xml"/>

        <batchtest fork="yes" todir="${test.reports.dir}">
            <fileset dir="${test.src.dir}">
                <include name="**/*Test*.java"/>
                <exclude name="**/AllTests.java"/>
            </fileset>
        </batchtest>
    </junit>
</target>

<target name="test" depends="junit">
    <cobertura-report format="xml" datafile="${build.dir}/cobertura.ser" destdir="${cobertura.reports.dir}"/> 
</target>

调用Sonar

非常简单的声纳目标：

Invoking Sonar

I normally use a very simple Sonar target:

<target name="sonar" depends="test">
    <taskdef uri="antlib:org.sonar.ant" resource="org/sonar/ant/antlib.xml" classpathref="sonar.path"/>

    <sonar:sonar key="${sonar.project.key}" version="${sonar.project.version}" xmlns:sonar="antlib:org.sonar.ant"/>
</target>

并使用属性文件来控制Sonar行为的所有方面：

And use a properties file to control all aspects of Sonar's behaviour:

sonar.project.key=org.demo:demo
sonar.project.version=1.0-SNAPSHOT
sonar.projectName=Demo project

sonar.host.url=http://myserver:9000
sonar.jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://myserver:3306/sonar?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8
sonar.jdbc.driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
sonar.jdbc.username=sonar
sonar.jdbc.password=sonar

sonar.sources=${src.dir}
sonar.tests=${test.src.dir}
sonar.binaries=${classes.dir}

sonar.dynamicAnalysis=reuseReports
sonar.surefire.reportsPath=${test.reports.dir}
sonar.java.coveragePlugin=cobertura
sonar.cobertura.reportsPath=${cobertura.reports.dir}/coverage.xml

演示如何配置Sonar以接收由junit创建的单元测试报告，

Demonstrates how Sonar can be configured to pick up the unit test reports created by junit and the code coverage report generated by cobertura.

构建不必在与Sonar相同的服务器上运行。在这种情况下，必须提供远程Sonar URL和JDBC凭据。

The build does not have to run on the same server as Sonar. In that case one must provide the remote Sonar URL and JDBC credentials.

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