PHP - setcookie（）;不工作 [英] PHP - setcookie(); not working

问题描述

我做了一个登录，设置一个cookie，其值为已输入的电子邮件地址，因此在global.php文件中，它存储了用户数据的数组：

I've made a login, that sets a cookie with a value of the imputed email address, so in the global.php file, it stores an array of the users data using:

$email = $_COOKIE["PeopleHub"];
$getuserdata = mysqli_query($con, "SELECT * FROM Earth WHERE email='$email'");
$userdata = mysqli_fetch_array($getuserdata, MYSQLI_ASSOC);

Cookie未设置，我知道这是因为我创建了一个测试文件：

The cookie isn't being set, I know this because I made a test file:

echo $_COOKIE["PeopleHub"];

它只是一个空白页。

登录代码（设置Cookie的位置）：

The login code (where the cookie is set):

<?php 
include "global.php";    
?>
<h2>Login</h2>
<?php 
    echo "We currently have <b>" . $usercount . "</b> members, <b>" . $onlinecount . "</b> of which are online. "; 
?>
<br>
<br>
<?php 
    if(isset($_POST["email"])){ 
        $email = $_POST["email"];
        $password = sha1($_POST["password"]);
        $check = mysqli_query($con, "SELECT * FROM Earth WHERE `email`='$email' AND `password`='$password'");
        $check = mysqli_num_rows($check);
        if($check == 1){
        setcookie("PeopleHub", $email, 0, '/');
        echo "We logged you in!";
        }
        else { 
            echo "We couldn't log you in!";
        }
    }
?>
<form action="<?php echo $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']; ?>" method="post">
    Email <input name="email" placeholder="Email Address" required="" type="text"><br>
    Password <input name="password" placeholder="Password" required="" type="password"><br>
    <input type="reset" value="Start Over">
    <input type="submit" value="Login">
</form>

推荐答案

em>任何标题发送出去。

You have to set cookies before any headers are sent out.

从手册：

setcookie（）定义要与其余HTTP标头一起发送的Cookie。像其他标头一样，Cookie必须在脚本的任何输出之前发送（这是协议限制）。这要求您在任何输出之前调用此函数，包括和标记以及任何空格。

setcookie() defines a cookie to be sent along with the rest of the HTTP headers. Like other headers, cookies must be sent before any output from your script (this is a protocol restriction). This requires that you place calls to this function prior to any output, including and tags as well as any whitespace.

如果您希望按原样使用此代码，则需要调查输出缓冲。 p>

This means you will need to look into output buffering if you wish to use this code as is.

<?php

ob_start();
echo "Hello\n";

setcookie("cookiename", "cookiedata");

ob_end_flush();

?>

$ b < ，此可能适合您。我所做的是删除任何输出 setcookie（）被调用。如果 global.php 在其中包含任何空格或HTML输出，它将不起作用：

Depending on the contents of global.php, this might work for you. All I did was remove any output before setcookie() is called. If global.php contains any whitespace or HTML output in it this won't work:

<?php 
include "global.php";    

    if(isset($_POST["email"])){ 
        $email = $_POST["email"];
        $password = sha1($_POST["password"]);
        $check = mysqli_query($con, "SELECT * FROM Earth WHERE `email`='$email' AND `password`='$password'");
        $check = mysqli_num_rows($check);
        if($check == 1){
        setcookie("PeopleHub", $email, 0, '/');
        echo "We logged you in!";
        }
        else { 
            echo "We couldn't log you in!";
        }
    }
?>
<h2>Login</h2>
<?php 
    echo "We currently have <b>" . $usercount . "</b> members, <b>" . $onlinecount . "</b> of which are online. "; 
?>
<br>
<br>
<form action="<?php echo $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']; ?>" method="post">
    Email <input name="email" placeholder="Email Address" required="" type="text"><br>
    Password <input name="password" placeholder="Password" required="" type="password"><br>
    <input type="reset" value="Start Over">
    <input type="submit" value="Login">
</form>

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