内存泄漏，同时验证可执行文件的Authenticode签名？ [英] Memory Leak while verifying Authenticode Signature of Executables?

问题描述

我使用

并安装修补程序KB2641690修复

I am using WinVerifyTrust to verify the validity of some Windows executables with the following function, called in a loop from _tmain:

int signature_is_valid(const wchar_t *filepath) {
    GUID guid = WINTRUST_ACTION_GENERIC_VERIFY_V2;
    WINTRUST_FILE_INFO file_info = { 0 };
    WINTRUST_DATA wd;

    file_info.cbStruct = sizeof(file_info);
    file_info.pcwszFilePath = filepath;
    file_info.hFile = NULL;
    file_info.pgKnownSubject = NULL;

    ZeroMemory(&wd, sizeof(wd));
    wd.cbStruct = sizeof(wd);
    wd.dwUIChoice = WTD_UI_NONE;
    wd.fdwRevocationChecks = WTD_REVOCATION_CHECK_NONE;
    wd.dwUnionChoice = WTD_CHOICE_FILE;
    wd.dwStateAction = 0;
    wd.pFile = &file_info;
    wd.dwProvFlags = WTD_REVOCATION_CHECK_CHAIN_EXCLUDE_ROOT | WTD_CACHE_ONLY_URL_RETRIEVAL;

    return 0 == WinVerifyTrust(NULL, &guid, &wd);
}

However, with every loop the memory keeps growing, a sure sign of a memory leak.

Is there a problem with my understanding of the API or is the WinVerifyTrust function actually leaking? I am testing this on a Windows XP Professional SP3 system.

EDIT:

Here is some output from umdh:

+   16812 (  16992 -    180)    472 allocs BackTraceAD1
+     467 (    472 -      5) BackTraceAD1 allocations

 ntdll!RtlDebugAllocateHeap+000000E1
 ntdll!RtlAllocateHeapSlowly+00000044
 ntdll!RtlAllocateHeap+00000E64
 kernel32!LocalAlloc+00000058
 CRYPT32!operator new+00000011
 CRYPT32!I_CryptCreateLruEntry+00000011
 CRYPT32!CreateAuthRootAutoUpdateMatchCaches+00000107
 CRYPT32!CCertChainEngine::FindAuthRootAutoUpdateMatchingCtlEntries+0000004D
 CRYPT32!CChainPathObject::GetAuthRootAutoUpdateUrlStore+000000C9
 CRYPT32!CChainPathObject::CChainPathObject+0000030E
 CRYPT32!ChainCreatePathObject+00000050
 CRYPT32!CCertIssuerList::AddIssuer+0000006A
 CRYPT32!CChainPathObject::FindAndAddIssuersFromStoreByMatchType+00000182
 CRYPT32!CChainPathObject::FindAndAddIssuersByMatchType+00000096
 CRYPT32!CChainPathObject::FindAndAddIssuers+00000023
 CRYPT32!CChainPathObject::CChainPathObject+000001F9
 CRYPT32!ChainCreatePathObject+00000050
 CRYPT32!CCertIssuerList::AddIssuer+0000006A
 CRYPT32!CChainPathObject::FindAndAddIssuersFromCacheByMatchType+00000084
 CRYPT32!CChainPathObject::FindAndAddIssuersByMatchType+00000023
 CRYPT32!CChainPathObject::FindAndAddIssuers+00000063
 CRYPT32!CChainPathObject::CChainPathObject+000001F9
 CRYPT32!ChainCreatePathObject+00000050
 CRYPT32!CCertChainEngine::CreateChainContextFromPathGraph+0000019E
 CRYPT32!CCertChainEngine::GetChainContext+00000044
 CRYPT32!CertGetCertificateChain+00000060
 WINTRUST!_WalkChain+0000019C
 WINTRUST!WintrustCertificateTrust+000000B7
 WINTRUST!_VerifyTrust+00000144
 WINTRUST!WinVerifyTrust+0000004E
 SigTest!signature_is_valid+000000DD 

+   10984 (  10984 -      0)      2 allocs BackTraceBB3
+       2 (      2 -      0) BackTraceBB3 allocations

 ntdll!RtlDebugAllocateHeap+000000E1
 ntdll!RtlAllocateHeapSlowly+00000044
 ntdll!RtlAllocateHeap+00000E64
 kernel32!LocalAlloc+00000058
 CRYPT32!PkiDefaultCryptAlloc+00000011
 CRYPT32!CertFindCertificateInCRL+00000051
 cryptnet!MicrosoftCertDllVerifyRevocation+00000250
 CRYPT32!I_CryptRemainingMilliseconds+0000021B
 CRYPT32!CertVerifyRevocation+000000B7
 CRYPT32!CChainPathObject::CalculateRevocationStatus+000001F2
 CRYPT32!CChainPathObject::CalculateAdditionalStatus+00000147
 CRYPT32!CCertChainEngine::CreateChainContextFromPathGraph+00000227
 CRYPT32!CCertChainEngine::GetChainContext+00000044
 CRYPT32!CertGetCertificateChain+00000060
 WINTRUST!_WalkChain+0000019C
 WINTRUST!WintrustCertificateTrust+000000B7
 WINTRUST!_VerifyTrust+00000144
 WINTRUST!WinVerifyTrust+0000004E
 SigTest!signature_is_valid+000000DD
 SigTest!wmain+00000073
 SigTest!__tmainCRTStartup+000001A8
 SigTest!wmainCRTStartup+0000000F
 kernel32!BaseProcessStart+00000023

It seems to me that the CRYPT32 functions are the ones leaking... or I'm missing something.

EDIT2

Here is the memory evolution for some thousand loops:

解决方案

YES. If you have a low enough version of the crypt32.dll file there is a very annoying memory leak.

see http://social.technet.microsoft.com/Forums/en-US/itproxpsp/thread/c11530e8-56e2-4bb3-a887-f7809e644861

and install hotfix KB2641690 for fix

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