将IE6和IE7 css hacks组合在同一样式表中 [英] combining IE6 and IE7 css hacks in same stylesheet

问题描述

我通常使用IE条件，并为每个有一个样式表。这对我来说是一个更简洁的方法来做到这一点。但是由于一些限制，我必须在同一个样式表中破解ie6和7。

I usually use IE conditionals and have a stylesheet for each. This for me is a much neater way to do this. However due to a certain constraints, I have to hack ie6 and 7 in the same stylesheet.

我知道它不会验证，但是如何在同一样式表中隔离带有hack的ie6和ie7？

I know it won't validate, but how do you isolate ie6 and ie7 with hacks in the same stylesheet?

推荐答案

浏览器特定CSS黑客的全面列表

源：http://paulirish.com/2009/browser-specific-css-hacks/

/***** Selector Hacks ******/

/* IE6 and below */
* html #uno  { color: red }

/* IE7 */
*:first-child+html #dos { color: red } 

/* IE7, FF, Saf, Opera  */
html>body #tres { color: red }

/* IE8, FF, Saf, Opera (Everything but IE 6,7) */
html>/**/body #cuatro { color: red }

/* Opera 9.27 and below, safari 2 */
html:first-child #cinco { color: red }

/* Safari 2-3 */
html[xmlns*=""] body:last-child #seis { color: red }

/* safari 3+, chrome 1+, opera9+, ff 3.5+ */
body:nth-of-type(1) #siete { color: red }

/* safari 3+, chrome 1+, opera9+, ff 3.5+ */
body:first-of-type #ocho {  color: red }

/* saf3+, chrome1+ */
@media screen and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio:0) {
 #diez  { color: red  }
}

/* iPhone / mobile webkit */
@media screen and (max-device-width: 480px) {
 #veintiseis { color: red  }
}


/* Safari 2 - 3.1 */
html[xmlns*=""]:root #trece  { color: red  }

/* Safari 2 - 3.1, Opera 9.25 */
*|html[xmlns*=""] #catorce { color: red  }

/* Everything but IE6-8 */
:root *> #quince { color: red  }

/* IE7 */
*+html #dieciocho {  color: red }

/* Firefox only. 1+ */
#veinticuatro,  x:-moz-any-link  { color: red }

/* Firefox 3.0+ */
#veinticinco,  x:-moz-any-link, x:default  { color: red  }



/***** Attribute Hacks ******/

/* IE6 */
#once { _color: blue }

/* IE6, IE7 */
#doce { *color: blue; /* or #color: blue */ }

/* Everything but IE6 */
#diecisiete { color/**/: blue }

/* IE6, IE7, IE8 */
#diecinueve { color: blue\9; }

/* IE7, IE8 */
#veinte { color/*\**/: blue\9; }

/* IE6, IE7 -- acts as an !important */
#veintesiete { color: blue !ie; } /* string after ! can be anything */

确保用于此目的的JavaScript库：
我推荐 http://www.modernizr.com ，由同一作者的支持上面列出的hacks Paul Irish。 With Modernizr你可以做一些事情：

Be sure to check out other solutions like using javascript libraries for that purpose: I recommend http://www.modernizr.com which is supported by the same author of the above list of hacks Paul Irish. With Modernizr you can do sometihng like:

#menu{ .. }
.ie6 #menu{ .. }
.ie7 #menu{ .. }

此外，我建议您检查 http://www.quirksmode.org/ ，它提供了支持的浏览器功能和兼容性的完整列表。

Also i suggest you check http://www.quirksmode.org/, it has a very complete list of the supported browser features and compatibility.

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