细分在Perl CGI AJAX响应？ [英] Segmenting AJAX responses in perl CGI?

问题描述

是否有可能为一个Perl CGI脚本段的AJAX响应成无数个个体的HTTP响应？

Is it possible for a perl cgi script to segment its AJAX responses into numerous individual HTTP responses?

说我有这个code：

xmlhttp=new XMLHttpRequest();
xmlhttp.onreadystatechange=function()
{
    if (xmlhttp.readyState==4 && xmlhttp.status==200)
    {
        onDataReceived(xmlhttp.responseText);
    }
    else if(xmlhttp.status!=200 && xmlhttp.status!=0) {    }
}
xmlhttp.open("POST","script.cgi",true);
xmlhttp.setRequestHeader("Content-type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
xmlhttp.send(toURLString(options));

如JavaScript（不要告诉我，与IE浏览器，我知道，XML对象的兼容性问题并不在意）。

as javascript (dont tell me about xml object compatibility issues with ie, I know, and don't care).

和这样的：

print "Content-type: text/html\n\n";

my %form = Vars();
if($ENV{REQUEST_METHOD} eq "POST" )
{
    $|=1;
    for(my $i, (1..100000000))
    {
        print "1\n";
    }
}

和Perl CGI。是否可以打印出1秒的无数单个数据包这样的结果，而不是生成亿1秒，最后才具有输出？

as perl cgi. Is it possible to print out this result in numerous individual packets of 1s, instead of generating 100000000 1s before finally having an output?

推荐答案

请参见这太问题的可能的方法，虽然它不使用Perl具体的：

Please see this SO question for possible approaches, though it's not Perl specific:

<一个href="http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1155066/dealing-with-incremental-server-response-in-ajax-in-javascript">http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1155066/dealing-with-incremental-server-response-in-ajax-in-javascript

从链接的维基文章，这个环节似乎最相关的： http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comet_%28programming%29#XMLHtt$p$pquest

From the linked Wiki article, this link seems most relevant: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comet_%28programming%29#XMLHttpRequest

但是，我强烈建议考虑轮询方法，而不是服务器推送一个你正在考虑

服务器存储数据的可访问文件的数据块（有一些订货元信息）

The server stores the chunks of data as accessible files (with some ordering meta info)

print "Location: xxxx"; 
# Sorry, forgot the exact form of Location HTTP response.
# Location points to URL mapped to /home/htdocs/webdocs/tmp/chunk_0.html
my %form = Vars();
if($ENV{REQUEST_METHOD} eq "POST" )
{
    $|=1;
    $file_num = 0;
    my $fh;
    for(my $i, (1..100000000))
    {
        if ($i % 1000 == 0) {
            close $fh if $fh;
            open $fh, ">", "/home/htdocs/webdocs/tmp/chunk_${file_num}.html";
            # Add the usual error handling on open/close i'm too lazy to type
            $file_num++;
        }
        print $fh "1\n";
    }
    print $fh "\n##############END_TRANSMISSION__LAST_FILE####################\n";
    # This was a singularly dumb way of marking EOF but you get the drift
    close $fh;
}

的AJAX的轮询器检索它们在循环中一个接一个，处理含下一个块并寻找元信息知道什么（如果）下一段轮询是响应

The AJAX poller retrieves them in a loop one by one, processing the response containing the next chunk and looking for meta-info to know what (and if) the next piece to poll for is.

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