方法将dbf转换为csv在python? [英] Way to convert dbf to csv in python?
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问题描述
我有一个文件夹有一堆dbf文件我想转换为csv。我试过使用代码只是将扩展名从.dbf更改为.csv,这些文件打开时,我使用Excel,但是当我打开它们在熊猫,他们看起来像这样:
I have a folder with a bunch of dbf files I would like to convert to csv. I have tried using a code to just change the extension from .dbf to .csv, and these files open fine when I use Excel, but when I open them in pandas they look like this:
s\t�
0 NaN
1 1 176 1.58400000000e+005-3.385...
这不是我想要的,这些字符不会出现在真实文件中。
我应该如何阅读在dbf文件中正确?
This is not what I want, and those characters don't appear in the real file.
How should I read in the dbf file correctly?
推荐答案
在线查看,有几个选项:
Looking online, there's a few options:
- https://gist.github.com/ryanhill29/f90b1c68f60d12baea81
- http://pandaproject.net /docs/importing-dbf-files.html
- https://geodacenter.asu.edu/blog/2012/01/17/dbf-files-and-p
- https://pypi.python.org/pypi/simpledbf
- https://gist.github.com/ryanhill29/f90b1c68f60d12baea81
- http://pandaproject.net/docs/importing-dbf-files.html
- https://geodacenter.asu.edu/blog/2012/01/17/dbf-files-and-p
- https://pypi.python.org/pypi/simpledbf
使用 simpledbf :
dbf = Dbf5('fake_file_name.dbf')
df = dbf.to_dataframe()
Tweaked from the gist:
import pysal as ps
def dbf2DF(dbfile, upper=True):
"Read dbf file and return pandas DataFrame"
with ps.open(dbfile) as db: # I suspect just using open will work too
df = pd.DataFrame({col: db.by_col(col) for col in db.header})
if upper == True:
df.columns = map(str.upper, db.header)
return df
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