如何使用PHP导入XML？ [英] How to import XML using PHP?

问题描述

我已经为客户创建了一个简单的网站（我是一个具有前端技能的设计师），但我已经扔了一个曲线球，现在他们想要一个通过CSV或XML文件导入的产品目录。我选择了XML选项，因为我对CSV做了更多的线索。

I've been creating a simple website for a client (I'm a designer with front-end skills) but I've been thrown a curve ball and now they want a catalogue of products imported via a CSV or XML file. I've chosen the XML option as I have even less of a clue what to do with the CSV.

想要了解如何开始提取XML使用PHP。

Would love some guidance on how I can start pulling out the XML using PHP.

XML产品示例：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<style body="Neck%2C+waist+and+cuff+ribs+in+cotton%2FLycra%C2%AE%0ATwin+needle+stitching+throughout%0ATaped+back+neck%0A" brand="Fruit+of+the+Loom" code="SS8" date="20140303162801" footnote="Garment+sizes+are+approximate+and+for+guidance+only%0A" material="80%25+cotton+Belcoro%C2%AE+yarn%2F+20%25+polyester." name="Fruit+of+the+Loom+Raglan+Sweatshirt" type="Adult" weight="280+gsm">
<sizes>
    <row name="Size:">
        <col value="S"/>
        <col value="M"/>
        <col value="L"/>
        <col value="XL"/>
        <col value="XXL"/>
    </row>
    <row name="Chest (to fit):">
        <col value="35%2F37"/>
        <col value="38%2F40"/>
        <col value="41%2F43"/>
        <col value="44%2F46"/>
        <col value="47%2F49"/>
    </row>
</sizes>
<skus>
    <sku colour="BLK">
        <colours>
            <colour hex="0F1315" name="Black"/>
        </colours>
        <sizes>
            <size cartonPrice="490" cartonSize="36" name="S" packPrice="520" packSize="6" singlePrice="560"/>
            <size cartonPrice="490" cartonSize="36" name="M" packPrice="520" packSize="6" singlePrice="560"/>
            <size cartonPrice="490" cartonSize="36" name="L" packPrice="520" packSize="6" singlePrice="560"/>
            <size cartonPrice="490" cartonSize="36" name="XL" packPrice="520" packSize="6" singlePrice="560"/>
            <size cartonPrice="490" cartonSize="24" name="XXL" packPrice="520" packSize="6" singlePrice="560"/>
        </sizes>
    </sku>
    <sku colour="BOT">
        <colours>
            <colour hex="15451A" name="Bottle"/>
        </colours>
        <sizes>
            <size cartonPrice="490" cartonSize="36" name="S" packPrice="520" packSize="6" singlePrice="560"/>
            <size cartonPrice="490" cartonSize="36" name="M" packPrice="520" packSize="6" singlePrice="560"/>
            <size cartonPrice="490" cartonSize="36" name="L" packPrice="520" packSize="6" singlePrice="560"/>
            <size cartonPrice="490" cartonSize="36" name="XL" packPrice="520" packSize="6" singlePrice="560"/>
            <size cartonPrice="490" cartonSize="24" name="XXL" packPrice="520" packSize="6" singlePrice="560"/>
        </sizes>
    </sku>

....

推荐答案

请参考以下代码我认为这将有助于你。

Please refer following code I think this will help you.

<!-- suppose this is book.xml file -->
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<catalog>
<book id="bk101">
  <author>Gambardella, Matthew</author>
  <title>XML Developer's Guide</title>
  <genre>Computer</genre>
  <price>44.95</price>
  <publish_date>2000-10-01</publish_date>
  <description>An in-depth look at creating applications
  with XML.</description>
   </book>
   <book id="bk102">
  <author>Ralls, Kim</author>
  <title>Midnight Rain</title>
  <genre>Fantasy</genre>
  <price>5.95</price>
  <publish_date>2000-12-16</publish_date>
  <description>A former architect battles corporate zombies,
  an evil sorceress, and her own childhood to become queen
  of the world.</description>
   </book>
<catalog>

这是您的PHP：

<?php
// Loading the XML file
$xml = simplexml_load_file("books.xml");
echo "<h2>".$xml->getName()."</h2><br />";
foreach($xml->children() as $book)
{
    echo "BOOK : ".$book->attributes()->id."<br />";
    echo "Author : ".$book->author." <br />";
    echo "Title : ".$book->title." <br />";
    echo "Genre : ".$book->genre." <br />";
    echo "Price : ".$book->price." <br />";
    echo "Publish Date : ".$book->publish_date." <br />";
    echo "Description : ".$book->description." <br />";
    echo "<hr/>";
}
?>

这篇关于如何使用PHP导入XML？的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！