减少内存消耗在PHP在处理上传PHP输入 [英] Reduce memory consumption in PHP while handling uploads by php input
问题描述
我的nginx 1.0.5 + PHP-CGI(PHP 5.3.6)运行。 我需要上传〜1GB的文件(1-5并行上传必须)。 我试图通过AJAX上传到创造大文件上传。一切工作,但PHP吃了很多内存中为每个上传。我已经设置了memory_limit = 200M,但它的工作多达〜150MB上传文件的大小。如果文件比较大 - 上传失败。我可以设置memory_limit的越做越大,但我认为这是错误的方式,导致PHP可以吃所有的记忆。 我用这个PHP code(它的简化)来处理在服务器端上传:
I have nginx 1.0.5 + php-cgi (PHP 5.3.6) running. I need to upload ~1GB files (1-5 parallel uploads must be). I trying to create uploading of big files through ajax upload. Everything is working but PHP eating a lot of memory for each upload. I have set memory_limit = 200M, but it's working up to ~150MB size of uploaded file. If file is bigger - uploading fails. I can set memory_limit bigger and bigger, but I think it's wrong way, cause PHP can eat all memory. I use this PHP code (it's simplified) to handle uploads on server side:
$input = fopen('php://input', 'rb');
$file = fopen('/tmp/' . $_GET['file'] . microtime(), 'wb');
while (!feof($input)) {
fwrite($file, fread($input, 102400));
}
fclose($input);
fclose($file);
/etc/nginx/nginx.conf:
/etc/nginx/nginx.conf:
user www-data;
worker_processes 100;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 768;
# multi_accept on;
}
http {
##
# Basic Settings
##
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
types_hash_max_size 2048;
client_max_body_size 2g;
# server_tokens off;
server_names_hash_max_size 2048;
server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
# server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
# server_name_in_redirect off;
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
##
# Logging Settings
##
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
##
# Gzip Settings
##
gzip on;
gzip_disable "msie6";
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
}
/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/srv.conf:
/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/srv.conf:
server {
listen 80;
server_name srv.project.loc;
# Define root
set $fs_webroot "/home/andser/public_html/project/srv";
root $fs_webroot;
index index.php;
# robots.txt
location = /robots.txt {
alias $fs_webroot/deny.robots.txt;
}
# Domain root
location / {
if ($request_method = OPTIONS ) {
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin "http://project.loc";
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Methods "GET, OPTIONS, POST";
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Headers "Authorization,X-Requested-With,X-File-Name,Content-Type";
#add_header Access-Control-Allow-Headers "*";
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Credentials "true";
add_header Access-Control-Max-Age "10000";
add_header Content-Length 0;
add_header Content-Type text/plain;
return 200;
}
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
}
#error_page 404 /404.htm
location ~ index.php {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $fs_webroot/$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_script_name;
add_header Pragma no-cache;
add_header Cache-Control no-cache,must-revalidate;
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin *;
#add_header Access-Control-Allow-Headers "Content-Type, X-Requested-With, X-File-Name";
}
}
任何人都知道用PHP来减少内存消耗的方法吗? 谢谢你。
Anybody knows the way to reduce memory consumption by PHP? Thanks.
推荐答案
有一个黑客,大约是伪造的内容类型头,从应用程序/八位字节流
将其以的multipart / form-data的
。它将停止从PHP填充$ HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA。更多细节 https://github.com/valums/file-uploader/issues/61一>
There's a hack, which is about faking content type header, turning it from application/octet-stream
to multipart/form-data
. It will stop PHP from populating $HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA. More details https://github.com/valums/file-uploader/issues/61.
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