在Delphi中获取网络共享的本地名称 [英] Get local name of network share in Delphi

问题描述

我如何获取Delphi中网络共享的本地名称？

我有一个Filepath到网络共享的本地别名 Z：\someFolder\someFile ，并且可以扩展UNC路径 \\server\sharename\someFolder\someFile 。但是，我需要远程位置的本地路径 F：\sharedFolder\someFolder\someFile

谢谢你提前

解决方案

这里有一个小例子：

 程序测试; 
 
 {$ APPTYPE CONSOLE} 
 
 {$ R * .res} 
 
使用
 Windows，
 SysUtils; 
 
 const 
 netapi ='netapi32.dll'; 
 NERR_Success = 0; 
 STYPE_DISKTREE = 0; 
 STYPE_PRINTQ = 1; 
 STYPE_DEVICE = 2; 
 STYPE_IPC = 3; 
 STYPE_TEMPORARY = $ 4亿; 
 STYPE_SPECIAL = $ 80000000; 
 
函数NetApiBufferFree（缓冲区：指针）：DWORD;标准外部netapi 
函数NetShareGetInfo（servername，netname：PWideChar; level：DWORD; out bufptr：Pointer）：DWORD;标准
外部netapi; 
 
 type 
 PShareInfo2 = ^ TShareInfo2; 
 TShareInfo2 = record 
 shi2_netname：PWideChar; 
 shi2_type：DWORD; 
 shi2_remark：PWideChar; 
 shi2_permissions：DWORD; 
 shi2_max_uses：DWORD; 
 shi2_current_uses：DWORD; 
 shi2_path：PWideChar; 
 shi2_passwd：PWideChar; 
结束
 
函数ShareNameToServerLocalPath（const ServerName，ShareName：string）：string; 
 var 
 ErrorCode：DWORD; 
缓冲区：指针; 
 begin 
结果：=''; 
 
 ErrorCode：= NetShareGetInfo（PWideChar（ServerName），PWideChar（ShareName），2，Buffer）; 
尝试
如果ErrorCode = NERR_Success然后
结果：= PShareInfo2（缓冲区）^。shi2_path; 
 finally 
 NetApiBufferFree（Buffer）; 
结束
结束
 
程序主; 
 begin 
 Writeln（ShareNameToServerLocalPath（'\\\MyServer'，'MyShare'））; 
结束
 
开始
尝试
主; 
除了
在E：异常do 
开始
 ExitCode：= 1; 
 Writeln（Format（'[％s]％s'，[E.ClassName，E.Message]））; 
结束
结束
结束。 
  

How do I get the local name of a network share in Delphi?

I have a Filepath to the local alias of the network share Z:\someFolder\someFile and am able to expand the UNC path \\server\sharename\someFolder\someFile. However, I need the local path on the remote location F:\sharedFolder\someFolder\someFile

Thank you in advance

解决方案

Here's a small example:

program test;

{$APPTYPE CONSOLE}

{$R *.res}

uses
  Windows,
  SysUtils;

const
  netapi = 'netapi32.dll';
  NERR_Success = 0;
  STYPE_DISKTREE  = 0;
  STYPE_PRINTQ    = 1;
  STYPE_DEVICE    = 2;
  STYPE_IPC       = 3;
  STYPE_TEMPORARY = $40000000;
  STYPE_SPECIAL   = $80000000;

function NetApiBufferFree(Buffer: Pointer): DWORD; stdcall; external netapi;
function NetShareGetInfo(servername, netname: PWideChar; level: DWORD; out bufptr: Pointer): DWORD; stdcall;
  external netapi;

type
  PShareInfo2 = ^TShareInfo2;
  TShareInfo2 = record
    shi2_netname: PWideChar;
    shi2_type: DWORD;
    shi2_remark: PWideChar;
    shi2_permissions: DWORD;
    shi2_max_uses: DWORD;
    shi2_current_uses: DWORD;
    shi2_path: PWideChar;
    shi2_passwd: PWideChar;
  end;

function ShareNameToServerLocalPath(const ServerName, ShareName: string): string;
var
  ErrorCode: DWORD;
  Buffer: Pointer;
begin
  Result := '';

  ErrorCode := NetShareGetInfo(PWideChar(ServerName), PWideChar(ShareName), 2, Buffer);
  try
    if ErrorCode = NERR_Success then
      Result := PShareInfo2(Buffer)^.shi2_path;
  finally
    NetApiBufferFree(Buffer);
  end;
end;

procedure Main;
begin
  Writeln(ShareNameToServerLocalPath('\\MyServer', 'MyShare'));
end;

begin
  try
    Main;
  except
    on E: Exception do
    begin
      ExitCode := 1;
      Writeln(Format('[%s] %s', [E.ClassName, E.Message]));
    end;
  end;
end.

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