如何签署Devise以最小的测试控制器 [英] How to sign_in for Devise to Test Controller with Minitest
问题描述
我是Rails测试的新手。
在线上完成了一些教程之后，我可以设置和运行Model的测试。
但是当尝试测试Controller时，测试失败，因为它被重定向到登录页面。
我已尝试过网路上可以找到的任何指令，以登录设备，仍然无法登录并向前移动。
如果有人可以帮助并给我一个向前推进的方向，请欣赏。
AwardedBidsControllerTest
test_should_get_index FAIL（0.45s）
MiniTest :: Assertion：预期响应为<：success>，但是为< 302>
以下是我的设置
test / test_helper.rb
ENV [RAILS_ENV] =test
require File.expand_path（
需要rails / test_help
需要minitest / rails
需要minitest / reporters
Minitest :: （
Minitest :: Reporter :: SpecReporter.new，
ENV，
Minitest.backtrace_filter
）
class ActiveSupport :: TestCase
fixtures：all
include FactoryGirl :: Syntax :: methods
end
class ActionController :: TestCase
include Devise :: TestHelpers
结束
test / controllers / award_bids_controller_test.rb
requiretest_helper
class AwardedBidsControllerTest< ActionController :: TestCase
test应该得到索引do
user = create（：user）
sign_in user
get：index
assert_response：success
结束
结束
app / controllers / award_bids_controller.rb
class AwardedBidsController< ApplicationController
before_filter：authenticate_user！
def index
@awarded_bids = AwardedBid.all
respond_to do | format |
format.html＃index.html.erb
format.json {render json：@awarded_bids}
end
end
end
测试/工厂/ users.rb
#using：login而不是：email。
FactoryGirl.define do
factory：user do | u |
u.loginuser
u.name正常
u.surname用户
u.passwordAbc2011
end
end
以下是版本信息，
JRuby 1.7.21（Ruby 1.9 .3）
Rails 3.2.22
Devise 3.0.4
最小4.7.5
在您的 test_helper.rb 文件的 ActiveSupport :: TestCase 类中，添加一个新的方法 log_in_as 像这样：
requiretest_helper
ENV [RAILS_ENV] =test
require File.expand_path（../../ config / environment，__FILE__）
需要rails / test_help
require minitest / rails
需要minitest / reporters
Minitest :: Reporters.use！（
Minitest :: Reporters :: SpecReporter.new，
ENV，
Minitest.backtrace_filter
）
class ActiveSupport :: TestCase
fixtures：all
include FactoryGirl :: Syntax :: methods
＃如果在那里返回true est用户登录。
def is_logged_in？
！session [：user_id] .nil？
end
＃登录测试用户。
def log_in_as（user，options = {}）
password = options [：password] || 'password'
remember_me = options [：remember_me] || '1'
如果integration_test？
post login_path，session：{email：user.email，
password：password，
remember_me：remember_me}
else
session [：user_id] = user.id
end
end
private
＃在集成测试中返回true。
def integration_test？
定义？（post_via_redirect）
end
end
class ActionController :: TestCase
include Devise :: TestHelpers
end
然后，使用这个 log_in_as 方法而不是 sign_in 在您的测试中：
requiretest_helper
ClassedBidsControllerTest& ActionController :: TestCase
test应该获得索引do
user = create（：user）
log_in_as user
get：index
assert_response：success
结束
结束
I'm newbie to Rails Testing.
After following some tutorial online, I could able to setup and run testing for Model.
But when trying to test for Controller, Testing was failed as it is redirected to login page.
I've tried every instruction I can find on web to sign in for devise and still couldn't able to sign in and move forward.
Appreciate if someone could help and give me a direction to move forward.
AwardedBidsControllerTest
test_should_get_index FAIL (0.45s)
MiniTest::Assertion: Expected response to be a <:success>, but was <302>
Below is my setup
test/test_helper.rb
ENV["RAILS_ENV"] = "test"
require File.expand_path("../../config/environment", __FILE__)
require "rails/test_help"
require "minitest/rails"
require "minitest/reporters"
Minitest::Reporters.use!(
Minitest::Reporters::SpecReporter.new,
ENV,
Minitest.backtrace_filter
)
class ActiveSupport::TestCase
fixtures :all
include FactoryGirl::Syntax::Methods
end
class ActionController::TestCase
include Devise::TestHelpers
end
test/controllers/awarded_bids_controller_test.rb
require "test_helper"
class AwardedBidsControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase
test "should get index" do
user = create(:user)
sign_in user
get :index
assert_response :success
end
end
app/controllers/awarded_bids_controller.rb
class AwardedBidsController < ApplicationController
before_filter :authenticate_user!
def index
@awarded_bids = AwardedBid.all
respond_to do |format|
format.html # index.html.erb
format.json { render json: @awarded_bids }
end
end
end
test/factories/users.rb
#using :login instead of :email.
FactoryGirl.define do
factory :user do |u|
u.login "user"
u.name "Normal"
u.surname "User"
u.password "Abc2011"
end
end
Below is the version info.,
JRuby 1.7.21(Ruby 1.9.3)
Rails 3.2.22
Devise 3.0.4
Minitest 4.7.5
In your test_helper.rb file's ActiveSupport::TestCase class, add a new method log_in_as like this:
require "test_helper"
ENV["RAILS_ENV"] = "test"
require File.expand_path("../../config/environment", __FILE__)
require "rails/test_help"
require "minitest/rails"
require "minitest/reporters"
Minitest::Reporters.use!(
Minitest::Reporters::SpecReporter.new,
ENV,
Minitest.backtrace_filter
)
class ActiveSupport::TestCase
fixtures :all
include FactoryGirl::Syntax::Methods
# Returns true if a test user is logged in.
def is_logged_in?
!session[:user_id].nil?
end
# Logs in a test user.
def log_in_as(user, options = {})
password = options[:password] || 'password'
remember_me = options[:remember_me] || '1'
if integration_test?
post login_path, session: { email: user.email,
password: password,
remember_me: remember_me }
else
session[:user_id] = user.id
end
end
private
# Returns true inside an integration test.
def integration_test?
defined?(post_via_redirect)
end
end
class ActionController::TestCase
include Devise::TestHelpers
end
Then, use this log_in_as method instead of sign_in in your test:
require "test_helper"
class AwardedBidsControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase
test "should get index" do
user = create(:user)
log_in_as user
get :index
assert_response :success
end
end
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