在AWS上设置Django弹性Beanstalk：找不到WSGIPath [英] Setting up Django on AWS Elastic Beanstalk: WSGIPath not found

问题描述

现在我已经尝试了几天，在Amazon Web Services的弹性Beanstalk下设置Django。我想我遇到的问题是这个：

 错误 - 您的WSGIPath是指不存在的文件。 
  

我按照教程这里，一切顺利，直到第6步结束，但我不能为了生命中的任何东西显示除了通用的弹性豆串第5页＃2的页面。当我运行

  ./ manage.py runserver 
  

在我的本地机器上，一切正常应用，但我无法让该页面部署。我第一次尝试用自己写的一个小Django网站。它没有工作，所以我删除了我所做的一切，再次尝试，没有工作，所以我删除了所有，并尝试再次使用一个新的django安装。我尝试了一大堆小东西，但我想我错过了一些重要的事情。

我添加了一个python.config文件，如本教程。

这是我的文件结构：

   - 。git / 
 -.mysite / 
 -myapp / 
 -__init__.py 
 -models.py 
 -tests.py 
 -views.py 
  - mysite / 
 -__init__.py 
 -settings.py 
 -urls.py 
 -wsgi.py 
 -.ebextensions / 
 -python.config 
 -manage.py 
 -mysite.db 
 -requirements.txt 
  

从我的settings.py：

  DATABASES = {
'default'：{
' ENGINE'：'django.db.backends.sqlite3'，
'NAME'：'mysite.db'，
'USER'：''，
'PASSWORD'：''，
'HOST'：''，
'PORT'：''，
} 
} 
  

这里是python.config：

  container_commands：01_syncdb：
 command： django-admin.py syncdb --noinput
 leader_only：true 
 
 option_settings：
  - 命名空间：aws：elasticbeanstalk：container：python 
 option_name：WSGIPath 
 value：mysite / wsgi.py 
 -  option_name：DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE 
值：mysite.settings 
  -  option_name：AWS_SECRET_KEY 
值：<这是我的秘密密钥> 
  -  option_name：AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID 
值：<这是我的访问密钥> 
  

是否有另一个地方需要定义我的WSGIPath？有没有办法通过AWS控制台？我应该直接跳过EB，直接使用EC2吗？

解决方案

从 https://forums.aws.amazon.com/thread.jspa?messageID=396656&#396656

.ebextensions目录必须位于应用程序的根级别目录中，但是从日志输出中，目录位于mysite / .ebextensions目录中。所以例如，当您运行git aws.push后，在文档中遵循django教程后，您的根目录将如下所示：

 。 
├──.ebextensions 
│└──python.config 
├──。弹性豆串
│├──配置
├──.git 
├──gitignore
├──manage.py 
├──mysite 
│├──__init__.py 
│├──settings.py 
 │├──urls.py 
│└──wsgi.py 
└──requirements.txt 
  

而不是这样：

 。 
└──mysite 
├──.ebextensions 
├──弹性豆串
├──.git 
├──.gitignore 
├─ ─manage.py 
├──mysite 
└──requirements.txt 
  

I've been trying for several days now to set up Django under Amazon Web Services' Elastic Beanstalk. I think the problem I'm hitting is this one:

ERROR - Your WSGIPath refers to a file that does not exist.

I followed the tutorial here and all goes well until the end of Step 6, but I can't for the life of me get anything to display other than the generic Elastic Beanstalk page from Step 5, #2. When I run

./manage.py runserver

on my local machine, everything works as it should, but I can't get that page to deploy. I first tried with a small Django site I wrote myself. It didn't work, so I deleted everything I'd done and tried again, that didn't work, so I deleted all that and tried again with a fresh django install. I tried that a bunch of times fiddling with little things, but I think I'm missing something major.

I added a python.config file as described in this tutorial.

Here's my file structure:

-.git/
-.mysite/
    -myapp/
        -__init__.py
        -models.py
        -tests.py
        -views.py
    -mysite/
        -__init__.py
        -settings.py
        -urls.py
        -wsgi.py
    -.ebextensions/
        -python.config
    -manage.py
    -mysite.db
    -requirements.txt

From my settings.py:

DATABASES = {
    'default': {
        'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',
        'NAME': 'mysite.db',
        'USER': '',
        'PASSWORD': '',
        'HOST': '',
        'PORT': '',
    }
}

Here's python.config:

container_commands:   01_syncdb:    
    command: "django-admin.py syncdb --noinput"
    leader_only: true

option_settings:
    - namespace: aws:elasticbeanstalk:container:python
      option_name: WSGIPath
      value: mysite/wsgi.py
    - option_name: DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE
      value: mysite.settings
    - option_name: AWS_SECRET_KEY
      value: <This is my secret key>
    - option_name: AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID
      value: <This is my access key>

Is there another place I need to define my WSGIPath? Is there a way to do it through the AWS console? Should I just skip EB altogether and use EC2 directly?

解决方案

From https://forums.aws.amazon.com/thread.jspa?messageID=396656&#396656

The ".ebextensions" directory must be in the root level directory of your application, but from the log output, the directory is instead in the "mysite/.ebextensions" directory. So for example, after following the django tutorial in the docs when you run "git aws.push" your root directory would look like this:

.
├── .ebextensions
│   └── python.config
├── .elasticbeanstalk
│   ├── config
├── .git
├── .gitignore
├── manage.py
├── mysite
│   ├── __init__.py
│   ├── settings.py
│   ├── urls.py
│   └── wsgi.py
└── requirements.txt

Instead of this:

.
└── mysite
    ├── .ebextensions
    ├── .elasticbeanstalk
    ├── .git
    ├── .gitignore
    ├── manage.py
    ├── mysite
    └── requirements.txt

这篇关于在AWS上设置Django弹性Beanstalk：找不到WSGIPath的文章就介绍到这了，希望我们推荐的答案对大家有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持IT屋！